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Text File  |  1994-04-03  |  150KB  |  2,970 lines

  1. .RR--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!--!
  2. .PL 62
  3. .LM 1
  4. .RM 78
  5. .MT3
  6. .MB4
  7. .HM1
  8. .FM1
  9. .PO10
  10. .CW10
  11. .SR2
  12. .UJ0
  13. .OJ0
  14. .UL1
  15. .heCD-ROM Devices                                                  08/07/89
  16. .foSCSI-2 SONY Draft Proposal           13-#                    Revision 10a
  17. .PN 1
  18. .FO                                13-#
  19. 13. C─-RO═ Devices
  20. .pm 3
  21.  
  22. .aw on
  23. .cp 25
  24. .pm 0
  25. .aw off
  26. 13.1. Mode∞ fo≥ CD-ROM Devices
  27. .pm 3
  28. .aw on
  29.  
  30. ááC─-RO═ device≤ permi⌠ readinτ datß froφ ß rotatinτ media«  Writinτ thσ mediß ì
  31. i≤ no⌠ supported«  Datß transfe≥ caε begiε witΦ an∙ oµ thσ consecutivel∙ ì
  32. numbereΣ logica∞ blocks«  Datß oε C─-RO═ device≤ i≤ addresseΣ thσ samσ a≤ ì
  33. usua∞ (magnetic⌐ direc⌠-acces≤ devices« Somσ C─-RO═ device≤ suppor⌠ ß separatσ ì
  34. informatioε streaφ (e.g« audi∩ and/o≥ vide∩ bu⌠ referreΣ t∩ a≤ audi∩ iε thi≤ ì
  35. section⌐ transmitteΣ viß ß connectioε othe≥ thaε thσ SCS╔ Bus« Thi≤ devicσ ì
  36. typσ define≤ command≤ fo≥ controllinτ thesσ othe≥ informatioε streams« 
  37.  
  38. ááC─-RO═ drive≤ arσ designeΣ t∩ worδ witΦ an∙ disπ tha⌠ meet≤ thσ "ReΣ Bookó ì
  39. o≥ "Yello≈ Bookó (IE├ 908⌐ document≤ a⌠ thσ curren⌠ revisioε level«  Man∙ ne≈ ì
  40. drive≤ reaΣ C─-RO═ datß discs¼ digita∞ audi∩ discs¼ anΣ audi∩-combineΣ disc≤ ì
  41. (i.e« somσ track≤ arσ audio¼ somσ track≤ arσ data).
  42.  
  43. .cp 12
  44. .aw off
  45. .pm 0
  46. 13.1.1. C─-RO═ Mediß Organization
  47. .aw on
  48. .pm 3
  49.  
  50. ááThσ format≤ writteε oε thσ C─-RO═ anΣ C─-D┴ (Digita∞ Audio⌐ mediß requirσ ì
  51. specia∞ interfacinτ considerations« 
  52.  
  53. ááNOTE║ Thi≤ sectioε contain≤ ß numbe≥ oµ term≤ whicΦ havσ specia∞ meaning≤ ì
  54. peculia≥ t∩ C─-RO═ technolog∙ o≥ tha⌠ ma∙ bσ unfamilia≥ t∩ man∙ reader≤ oµ ì
  55. thi≤ standard« Thσ glossar∙ (seσ 13.4.⌐ define≤ thesσ terms.
  56.  
  57. ááThesσ disc≤ ma∙ contaiε eithe≥ audio¼ datß o≥ ß mixturσ oµ thσ two«  Tablσ ì
  58. 1│-▓ show≤ thσ forma⌠ oµ ß audi∩-combineΣ disπ t∩ illustratσ thσ relationshi≡ ì
  59. betweeε thσ logica∞ blocδ addresse≤ reporteΣ iε SCS╔ anΣ thσ MS╞ addres≤ ì
  60. encodeΣ oε thσ media« 
  61.  
  62. .cp 7
  63. .lm 3
  64. ááNOTE║  Thσ terφ framσ i≤ useΣ iε tw∩ differen⌠ way≤ iε thσ C─-RO═ mediß ì
  65. áástandard«  Thσ intendeΣ meaninτ caε onl∙ bσ determineΣ froφ thσ context« ì
  66. ááWheneve≥ possible¼ thi≤ descriptioε replace≤ thσ large≥ datß uni⌠ witΦ thσ ì
  67. áámorσ familia≥ terφ "sector"«  Thσ primar∙ exceptioε t∩ thi≤ polic∙ i≤ thσ ì
  68. ááusσ oµ framσ wheε referrinτ t∩ thσ MS╞ address«  Iε thσ MS╞ context¼ onσ ì
  69. ááframσ (╞ FielΣ unit⌐ equal≤ onσ sector«  Oε ß typica∞ tw∩ channe∞ C─-D┴ ì
  70. áámedia¼ eacΦ framσ (╞ FielΣ unit⌐ i≤ playeΣ iε 1/75tΦ oµ ß second«    
  71. .lm 1
  72.  
  73. ááThσ physica∞ forma⌠ defineΣ b∙ thσ C─-RO═ mediß standard≤ provide≤ 235▓ ì
  74. byte≤ pe≥ sector« Fo≥ usua∞ compute≥ datß applications¼ 204╕ byte≤ arσ useΣ ì
  75. fo≥ use≥ data¼ 1▓ byte≤ fo≥ ß synchronizatioε field¼ ┤ byte≤ fo≥ ß secto≥ ì
  76. addres≤ taτ fielΣ anΣ 28╕ byte≤ ¡ thσ auxiliar∙ fielΣ ¡ fo≥ ╠-E├ (C─-RO═ Datß ì
  77. Modσ 1)« Iε les≤ critica∞ applications¼ thσ auxiliar∙ fielΣ ma∙ als∩ bσ useΣ ì
  78. fo≥ use≥ datß (C─-RO═ Datß Modσ 2)« ┴ C─-RO═ physica∞ secto≥ sizσ i≤ 2048¼ ì
  79. 233╢ o≥ 234░ byte≤ pe≥ sector« Thesσ value≤ corresponΣ t∩ use≥ datß fielΣ ì
  80. only¼ use≥ datß plu≤ auxiliar∙ data¼ thσ ┤ bytσ addres≤ taτ plu≤ use≥ datß ì
  81. plu≤ auxiliar∙ data.
  82.  
  83. .cp 4
  84. ááSelectioε amonτ thesσ option≤ i≤ madσ b∙ settinτ thσ densit∙ codσ fielΣ oµ ì
  85. thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ blocδ Descriptor« Thσ usua∞ selectioε i≤ 204╕ byte≤ pe≥ ì
  86. physica∞ secto≥ viß ß Densit∙ Codσ settinτ oµ 1« (Seσ Tablσ 1│-2╕ C─-RO═ ì
  87. Densit∙ Codσ Values.)
  88.  
  89. .cp 5èááThi≤ samσ areß oµ thσ C─-RO═ o≥ C─ audi∩ mediß ma∙ storσ 1/75tΦ oµ ß seconΣ ì
  90. oµ ▓ channe∞ audi∩ informatioε formatteΣ accordinτ t∩ thσ C─-D┴ specification« ì
  91. (Thesσ audi∩ channel≤ arσ usuall∙ thσ Lef⌠ anΣ Righ⌠ component≤ oµ ß stere∩ ì
  92. pair.⌐ Aε audi∩ onl∙ densit∙ codσ valuσ caε bσ useΣ t∩ declarσ aε areß oµ thσ ì
  93. mediß t∩ bσ invaliΣ fo≥ datß operations« 
  94.  
  95. ááDatß sector≤ arσ addresseΣ b∙ thei≥ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ relativσ t∩ thσ ì
  96. firs⌠ addressablσ blocδ oε thσ mediuφ whicΦ i≤ locateΣ a⌠ MS╞ addres≤ ì
  97. 00/02/00«  Thi≤ MS╞ addres≤ i≤ thσ logica∞ beginninτ oµ medium¼ anΣ i≤ ì
  98. designateΣ logica∞ blocδ zero.
  99.  
  100. ááLogica∞ addressinτ oµ C─-RO═ informatioε ma∙ usσ an∙ logica∞ blocδ length« ì
  101. Wheε thσ specifieΣ logica∞ blocδ lengtΦ i≤ aε exac⌠ diviso≥ o≥ integra∞ ì
  102. multiplσ oµ thσ selecteΣ numbe≥ oµ byte≤ pe≥ C─-RO═ sector¼ thσ devicσ shal∞ ì
  103. ma≡ onσ t∩ onσ thσ byte≤ transferreΣ froφ C─-RO═ sector≤ t∩ thσ byte≤ oµ ì
  104. Logica∞ Blocks«  Fo≥ instance¼ iµ 204╕ byte≤ arσ transferreΣ froφ eacΦ C─-RO═ ì
  105. secto≥ (specifieΣ b∙ thσ C─-RO═ Densit∙ Codσ value¼ seσ Tablσ 1│-28)¼ anΣ thσ ì
  106. logica∞ blocδ lengtΦ i≤ 51▓ bytes¼ theε eacΦ C─-RO═ secto≥ shal∞ ma≡ t∩ ì
  107. exactl∙ fou≥ logica∞ blocks«  Thi≤ standarΣ doe≤ no⌠ definσ thσ mappinτ oµ ì
  108. Logica∞ Blocδ length≤ whicΦ d∩ no⌠ evenl∙ dividσ o≥ arσ no⌠ exac⌠ multiple≤ oµ ì
  109. thσ selecteΣ numbe≥ oµ byte≤ pe≥ C─-RO═ sector.
  110.  
  111. áá┴ tracδ ma∙ bσ vieweΣ a≤ ß partitioε oµ thσ C─-RO═ addres≤ space« ┴ C─-RO═ ì
  112. mediß contain≤ froφ onσ t∩ ninet∙-ninσ tracks«  Al∞ informatioε sector≤ oµ ß ì
  113. tracδ arσ requireΣ t∩ bσ oµ thσ samσ typσ (audi∩ o≥ data⌐ anΣ mode«  EacΦ ì
  114. changσ iε thσ typσ oµ informatioε oε thσ disπ require≤ ß changσ iε tracδ ì
  115. number«  ┴ disπ containinτ botΦ audi∩ anΣ datß woulΣ havσ a⌠ leas⌠ tw∩ tracks¼ ì
  116. onσ fo≥ audi∩ anΣ onσ fo≥ data«  
  117.  
  118. ááThσ track≤ oµ ß C─ mediß arσ numbereΣ consecutivel∙ witΦ value≤ betweeε ▒ ì
  119. anΣ 99« However¼ thσ firs⌠ informatioε tracδ ma∙ havσ ß numbe≥ greate≥ thaε 1« ì
  120. Track≤ havσ ß minimuφ lengtΦ oµ 30░ sector≤ includinτ an∙ transitioε areß tha⌠ ì
  121. i≤ par⌠ oµ ß track« 
  122.  
  123. ááThσ C─-RO═ mediß standard≤ requirσ transitioε area≤ betweeε track≤ encodeΣ ì
  124. witΦ differen⌠ type≤ oµ information«  Iε addition¼ transitioε area≤ ma∙ bσ ì
  125. useΣ a⌠ thσ beginninτ o≥ enΣ oµ an∙ track«  Fo≥ audi∩ track≤ thσ transitioε ì
  126. area≤ arσ calleΣ pausσ areas«  Fo≥ datß track≤ transitioε area≤ arσ calleΣ ì
  127. prσ-ga≡ anΣ pos⌠-ga≡ areas«  Seσ Tablσ 1│-▓ fo≥ aε example«  Thσ "ReΣ Bookó ì
  128. anΣ "Yello≈ Bookó document≤ specif∙ minimuφ timσ duration≤ fo≥ thesσ areas«  ì
  129. Maximuφ timσ duration≤ arσ no⌠ specified« 
  130.  
  131. ááTransitioε area≤ arσ formatteΣ anΣ thσ logica∞ addres≤ continue≤ t∩ ì
  132. incremen⌠ througΦ transitioε areas«  Somσ mediß (i.e« disc≤ witΦ onl∙ onσ ì
  133. track⌐ ma∙ no⌠ havσ transitioε areas«  Thσ mean≤ t∩ determinσ oµ thσ locatioε ì
  134. oµ thσ transitioε area≤ i≤ vendo≥ o≥ applicatioε specifiπ anΣ i≤ addresseΣ b∙ ì
  135. othe≥ standard≤ (e.g« IS╧ 9660).
  136.  
  137. .cp 6
  138. ááC─-RO═ i≤ ß uniquσ SCS╔ devicσ iε thσ respec⌠ tha⌠ somσ logica∞ block≤ oε ß ì
  139. disπ ma∙ no⌠ bσ accessiblσ b∙ al∞ commands«  SEE╦ command≤ ma∙ bσ issueΣ t∩ ì
  140. an∙ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ withiε thσ reporteΣ capacit∙ oµ thσ disc«  REA─ ì
  141. command≤ canno⌠ bσ issueΣ t∩ logica∞ block≤ tha⌠ occu≥ iε somσ transitioε ì
  142. areas¼ o≥ t∩ logica∞ block≤ withiε aε audi∩ track«  PLA┘ command≤ canno⌠ bσ ì
  143. issueΣ t∩ logica∞ block≤ withiε ß datß track«   
  144. è.cp 2
  145. ááThσ blanδ verif∙ (BlkVfy⌐ optioε oµ thσ Verif∙ commanΣ (15.2.11)¼ fo≥ C─-RO═ ì
  146. devices¼ shal∞ verif∙ tha⌠ thσ addresseΣ block≤ arσ transitioε areß blocks.
  147.  
  148. .cp 5
  149. ááC─-RO═ mediß havσ leaΣ-iε anΣ leaΣ-ou⌠ areas«  Thesσ area≤ arσ outsidσ oµ ì
  150. thσ use≥ accessiblσ areß a≤ reporteΣ iε thσ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ data«  Thσ ì
  151. leaΣ-iε areß oµ thσ mediß i≤ designateΣ tracδ zero«  Thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ areß i≤ ì
  152. designateΣ tracδ 0AAh«  Thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ iε thσ leaΣ-iε tracδ contain≤ ß ì
  153. tablσ oµ content≤ (TOC⌐ oµ thσ disc.
  154.  
  155. .lm 3
  156. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ commanΣ return≤ thσ logica∞ ì
  157. ááblocδ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ prio≥ t∩ thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ area« Thi≤ locatioε ì
  158. ááma∙ bσ iε ß transitioε areß anΣ thereforσ no⌠ ß valiΣ addres≤ fo≥ reaΣ ì
  159. ááoperations« 
  160. .lm 1
  161.  
  162. .cp 7
  163. ááThσ tablσ oµ content≤ give≤ thσ absolutσ MS╞ locatioε oµ thσ firs⌠ ì
  164. informatioε secto≥ oµ eacΦ track«  Contro∞ informatioε (audio/data¼ methoΣ oµ ì
  165. audi∩ encoding¼ etc.⌐ fo≥ eacΦ tracδ i≤ als∩ giveε iε thσ TOC«  However¼ thσ ì
  166. TO├ doe≤ no⌠ distinguisΦ betweeε thσ differen⌠ mode≤ oµ datß track≤ (i.e« C─-ì
  167. RO═ Datß Modσ onσ vs« C─-RO═ Datß Modσ two)«  
  168.  
  169. .cp 7
  170. ááThσ MS╞ location≤ oµ thσ beginninτ oµ datß track≤ iε thσ TO├ arσ requireΣ t∩ ì
  171. bσ accurate¼ however¼ thσ TO├ value≤ fo≥ audi∩ track≤ havσ ß tolerancσ oµ plu≤ ì
  172. o≥ minu≤ 7╡ sectors« Informatioε froφ thσ TO├ caε bσ useΣ t∩ repl∙ t∩ ß REA─ ì
  173. C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ command«  Wheε thi≤ i≤ donσ thσ drivσ implemento≥ shoulΣ ì
  174. conside≥ thσ possiblσ tolerance≤ anΣ returε ß valuσ whicΦ allow≤ acces≤ t∩ al∞ ì
  175. informatioε sectors.
  176.  
  177. .cp 7
  178. ááAε inde° i≤ ß partitioε oµ ß track«  Prσ-ga≡ area≤ arσ encodeΣ witΦ aε inde° ì
  179. valuσ oµ zero«  Pausσ area≤ a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ audi∩ track≤ arσ als∩ encodeΣ ì
  180. witΦ aε inde° valuσ oµ zero«  Thσ firs⌠ informatioε secto≥ oµ ß tracδ ha≤ ì
  181. inde° valuσ oµ one«  Consecutivσ value≤ u≡ t∩ 9╣ arσ permitted«  Inde° ì
  182. informatioε i≤ no⌠ containeΣ iε thσ TOC«  No⌠ al∞ sector≤ arσ encodeΣ witΦ thσ ì
  183. inde° valuσ iε thσ ╤-suΓ¡ channe∞ datß (thσ requiremen⌠ i≤ ╣ ou⌠ oµ 10)«  ┴ ì
  184. secto≥ withou⌠ aε inde° valuσ i≤ presumeΣ t∩ havσ thσ samσ inde° a≤ thσ ì
  185. precedinτ sector.
  186.  
  187. ááTrack≤ anΣ indexe≤ arσ no⌠ defineΣ t∩ bσ an∙ particula≥ length« (Excep⌠ fo≥ ì
  188. ß minimuφ tracδ lengtΦ oµ 30░ sectors.⌐   ┴ C─ disπ ma∙ bσ createΣ witΦ ß ì
  189. singlσ informatioε tracδ witΦ ß singlσ inde° o≥ witΦ 9╣ informatioε track≤ ì
  190. eacΦ witΦ 9╣ indexes.
  191.  
  192. ááThσ suΓ-channe∞ informatioε whicΦ i≤ par⌠ oµ eacΦ secto≥ include≤ ß tracδ ì
  193. relativσ MS╞ locatioε valuσ givinτ thσ distancσ froφ thσ firs⌠ informatioε ì
  194. secto≥ oµ thσ track« Oε thσ mediß thi≤ valuσ decrease≤ durinτ thσ prσ-ga≡ areß ì
  195. (sector≤ witΦ inde° value≤ oµ 0⌐ anΣ increase≤ fo≥ thσ res⌠ oµ thσ track« Thσ ì
  196. datß returneΣ b∙ thσ REA─ SU┬-CHANNE╠ commanΣ witΦ MS╞ bi⌠ se⌠ t∩ zero¼ ì
  197. convert≤ thi≤ t∩ ß tracδ relativσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ (TRLBA)« Thσ TRLB┴ i≤ ì
  198. continuall∙ increasinτ ove≥ thσ wholσ tracδ anΣ prσ-ga≡ area≤ shal∞ returε ì
  199. negativσ values« Wheε thσ MS╞ bi⌠ iε thσ ReaΣ SuΓ-channe∞ commanΣ i≤ se⌠ t∩ ì
  200. one¼ thσ MS╞ tracδ relativσ locatioε valuσ froφ thσ mediß i≤ reporteΣ withou⌠ ì
  201. change.
  202.  
  203. .cp 10è.aw off
  204. .pm 0
  205. 13.1.2. CD-RO═ Physica∞ Datß Format
  206. .aw on
  207. .pm 3
  208.  
  209. ááThσ physica∞ forma⌠ oµ C─-RO═ anΣ C─-D┴ mediß use≤ ß smalle≥ uni⌠ oµ ì
  210. synchronizatioε thaε thσ morσ familia≥ magnetiπ o≥ optica∞ recordinτ systems« ì
  211. Thσ basiπ datß streaφ synchronizatioε uni⌠ i≤ ß smal∞ frame«  Thi≤ i≤ no⌠ thσ ì
  212. samσ largσ framσ (sector⌐ a≤ referreΣ t∩ iε thσ MS╞ unit«  EacΦ smal∞ framσ ì
  213. consist≤ oµ 58╕ bits«  ┴ secto≥ oε C─-RO═ mediß consist≤ oµ 9╕ smal∞ frames.
  214.  
  215. .cp 5
  216. áá┴ C─-RO═ smal∞ framσ consist≤ of:
  217. áá▒  Synchronizatioε patterε   (24+│ bits)
  218. áá▒  Bytσ oµ SuΓ-channe∞ Datß  (14+│ bits)
  219. áá2┤ Byte≤ oµ Datß             (2┤ ° (14+3⌐ bits)
  220. áá╕  Byte≤ oµ CIR├ codσ        (╕ ° (14+3⌐ bits⌐       Total║ 58╕ bits.
  221.  
  222. .cp 4
  223. ááData¼ suΓ-channe∞ anΣ CIR├ byte≤ arσ encodeΣ witΦ aε eigh⌠-t∩-fourteeε bi⌠ ì
  224. codσ theε threσ merginτ bit≤ arσ added«  Thσ merginτ bit≤ arσ choseε t∩ ì
  225. providσ minimuφ lo≈ frequenc∙ signa∞ conten⌠ anΣ optimizσ phasσ locδ loo≡ ì
  226. performance« 
  227.  
  228. .cp 5
  229. .aw off
  230. .pm 0
  231. 13.1.2.1. Framσ Forma⌠ fo≥ Audio
  232. .aw on
  233. .pm 3
  234. ááEacΦ smal∞ framσ oµ aε audi∩ tracδ oε ß tw∩ channe∞ C─-D┴ o≥ C─-RO═ mediß ì
  235. consist≤ oµ si° digitizeΣ 1╢ bi⌠ sample≤ oµ eacΦ audi∩ channel« Thesσ 2┤ byte≤ ì
  236. oµ datß arσ combineΣ witΦ ß synchronizatioε pattern¼ CIR├ byte≤ anΣ ß suΓ-ì
  237. channe∞ bytσ t∩ makσ ß frame« EacΦ framσ take≤ approximatel∙ 136.0╡ u╙ t∩ ì
  238. play« Thi≤ give≤ ß samplinτ ratσ oµ 44.▒ KH· fo≥ eacΦ channel« Thσ suΓ-channe∞ ì
  239. informatioε create≤ thσ highe≥ leve∞ secto≥ groupinτ fo≥ audi∩ tracks.
  240.  
  241. .cp 5
  242. .aw off
  243. .pm 0
  244. 13.1.2.2. Secto≥ Forma⌠ fo≥ Data
  245. .aw on
  246. .pm 3
  247. ááThσ datß byte≤ oµ 9╕ smal∞ frame≤ comprisσ thσ physica∞ uni⌠ oµ datß whicΦ ì
  248. i≤ referreΣ t∩ a≤ ß sector«  (9╕ smal∞ frame≤ time≤ 2┤ byte≤ pe≥ smal∞ framσ ì
  249. equa∞ 235▓ byte≤ oµ datß pe≥ sector.⌐   
  250.  
  251. áá┴ secto≥ whicΦ contain≤ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ onσ datß ha≤ thσ followinτ format:
  252.  
  253. .cp 12
  254. .pm 3
  255. .lm 19
  256. áá12 bytes     Synchronizatioε Field
  257. áá4 bytes      CD-RO═ datß header
  258. .pm 19
  259. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ═ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  260. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ╙ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  261. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ╞ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  262. ááááááááááááááááááC─-RO═ Datß Modσ FielΣ 
  263. .pm 3
  264. áá2048 bytes   Use≥ Datß Field
  265. áá4 bytes      Erro≥ Detectioε Code
  266. áá8 bytes      zero
  267. áá276 bytes    LayereΣ Erro≥ Correctioε Code
  268. .pm 3
  269. .lm 1
  270.  
  271. .cp 12èáá┴ secto≥ whicΦ contain≤ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ tw∩ datß ha≤ thσ followinτ format:
  272.  
  273. .lm 19
  274. .pm 3
  275. áá12 bytes     Synchronizatioε FielΣ 
  276. áá4 bytes      CD-RO═ Datß Header
  277. .pm 19
  278. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ═ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  279. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ╙ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  280. ááááááááááááááááááAbsolutσ ╞ FielΣ iε bcΣ format
  281. ááááááááááááááááááC─-RO═ Datß Modσ Field
  282. .pm 3
  283. áá2336 bytes   Use≥ Datß FielΣ (204╕ byte≤ oµ Modσ ▒ datß plu≤ 28╕ byte≤ oµ ì
  284. ááááááááááááááááááAuxiliar∙ data)
  285. .lm 1
  286. .pm 3
  287.  
  288. .cp 6
  289. .lm 3
  290. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  Man∙ drive≤ arσ capablσ oµ returninτ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ ì
  291. ááonσ datß iε ß C─-RO═ Datß Modσ tw∩ format«  Thi≤ allow≤ thσ use≥ t∩ ì
  292. ááinvestigatσ thσ erro≥ detectioε anΣ erro≥ correctioε codes«  Howeve≥ datß ì
  293. ááencodeΣ a≤ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ tw∩ canno⌠ bσ reaΣ a≤ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ onσ data.
  294. .lm 1
  295.  
  296. .cp 5
  297. .aw off
  298. .pm 0
  299. 13.1.2.3. Sub-channe∞ Informatioε Formats
  300. .aw on
  301. .pm 3
  302. ááThσ SuΓ-channe∞ bytσ oµ eacΦ framσ i≤ assigneΣ onσ bi⌠ t∩ eacΦ oµ thσ ╕ suΓ-ì
  303. channels¼ designateΣ P¼ Q¼ R¼ S¼ T¼ U¼ V¼ W«  Onl∙ suΓ-channel≤ ╨ anΣ ╤ arσ ì
  304. defineΣ fo≥ C─-RO═ media«  Thσ othe≥ suΓ-channe∞ bit≤ arσ zero.
  305.  
  306. .cp 3
  307. ááSuΓ-channe∞ ╨ i≤ ß simplσ flaτ bi⌠ tha⌠ ma∙ bσ useΣ fo≥ audi∩ mutinτ contro∞ ì
  308. anΣ tracδ boundar∙ determination« 
  309.  
  310. .cp 3
  311. ááSuΓ-channe∞ ╤ ha≤ ß highe≥ leve∞ oµ structure« Al∞ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ bit≤ oµ ì
  312. ß secto≥ definσ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ informatioε block«  (Fo≥ audi∩ tracks¼ ì
  313. decodinτ thσ ╤ suΓ-channe∞ i≤ thσ onl∙ wa∙ t∩ distinguisΦ secto≥ boundaries.⌐ 
  314.  
  315. .cp 3
  316. ááThσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ blocδ consist≤ oµ 9╕ bits¼ onσ bi⌠ froφ eacΦ smal∞ framσ ì
  317. iε ß sector«  Threσ format≤ arσ defineΣ fo≥ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ informatioε ì
  318. block« Thσ firs⌠ forma⌠ provide≤ locatioε informatioε anΣ i≤ defineΣ a≤ ì
  319. follows:
  320.  
  321. .cp8
  322. áá▓ bit≤   SuΓ-channe∞ Synchronizatioε Field
  323. áá┤ bit≤   AD╥ FielΣ ¡ define≤ thσ format
  324. áá┤ bit≤   Contro∞ fielΣ ¡ define≤ thσ typσ oµ informatioε iε thi≤ sector.
  325. áá╕ bit≤   Tracδ Numbe≥ (iε BCD)
  326. áá╕ bit≤   Inde° Numbe≥ (iε BCD)
  327. áá2┤ bit≤  Tracδ Relativσ MS╞ addres≤ 
  328. áá╕ bit≤   reserveΣ (0)
  329. áá2┤ bit≤  Absolutσ MS╞ address
  330. áá1╢ bit≤  CR├ erro≥ detectioε code.
  331.  
  332. ááThi≤ forma⌠ i≤ requireΣ t∩ exis⌠ iε a⌠ leas⌠ ninσ ou⌠ oµ teε consecutivσ ì
  333. sectors« 
  334.  
  335. .cp 3
  336. ááThσ seconΣ anΣ thirΣ format≤ arσ optional«  Iµ useΣ the∙ mus⌠ exis⌠ iε a⌠ ì
  337. leas⌠ onσ ou⌠ oµ 10░ consecutivσ sectors«  The∙ includσ thσ absolutσ Framσ ì
  338. bytσ oµ thσ MS╞ addres≤ t∩ providσ locatioε informatioε continuity.
  339.  
  340. .cp 2
  341. ááThσ seconΣ forma⌠ give≤ thσ cataloτ numbe≥ oµ thσ disπ (UPC/EA╬ Ba≥ Codσ ì
  342. number)«  Thi≤ informatioε i≤ constan⌠ ove≥ thσ wholσ media« 
  343.  
  344. .cp 3èááThσ thirΣ forma⌠ give≤ thσ Internationa∞-StandarΣ-Recordinτ-Codσ (ISRC⌐ fo≥ ì
  345. eacΦ track«  Thσ ISR├ i≤ defineΣ iε DI╬-3▒-621«  Thi≤ forma⌠ i≤ no⌠ presen⌠ oε ì
  346. leaΣ-iε o≥ leaΣ-ou⌠ track≤ anΣ ma∙ changσ onl∙ afte≥ thσ tracδ numbe≥ changes.
  347.  
  348. .cp 10
  349. .aw off
  350. .pm 0
  351. 13.1.3. C─ Audi∩ Erro≥ Reporting
  352. .aw on
  353. .pm 3
  354.  
  355. ááPLA┘ AUDI╧ command≤ witΦ thσ immediatσ bi⌠ se⌠ iε thσ audi∩ contro∞ modσ ì
  356. returε statu≤ a≤ sooε a≤ thσ commanΣ ha≤ beeε validateΣ (whicΦ ma∙ involvσ ß ì
  357. seeδ t∩ thσ startinτ address)« Thσ playbacδ operatioε continue≤ anΣ may ì
  358. completσ withou⌠ notificatioε t∩ thσ initiator«  Erro≥ terminatioε oµ audi∩ ì
  359. operation≤ shal∞ bσ reporteΣ t∩ thσ initiato≥ b∙ returninτ immediatσ CHEC╦ ì
  360. CONDITIO╬ statu≤ t∩ thσ nex⌠ commanΣ (excep⌠ fo≥ REQUES╘ SENS┼ anΣ INQUIRY.⌐  ì
  361. Thσ deferreΣ erro≥ sensσ datß erro≥ code¼ 71Φ (seσ Tablσ ╖-3╡ anΣ 7.2.14.2.⌐ ì
  362. i≤ useΣ t∩ indicatσ tha⌠ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ duσ t∩ thσ curren⌠ command.
  363.  
  364. ááThσ statu≤ oµ thσ pla∙ operatioε ma∙ bσ determineΣ b∙ issuinτ ß REQUES╘ ì
  365. SENS┼ command«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ N╧ SENS┼ anΣ thσ pla∙ operatioε statu≤ ì
  366. (seσ Tablσ 1│-19⌐ i≤ reporteΣ iε thσ additiona∞ sensσ codσ qualifie≥ field.
  367.  
  368. .cp 10
  369. .aw off
  370. .pm 0
  371. 13.1.4. C─-RO═ Read∙ Condition/No⌠ Read∙ Condition
  372. .aw on
  373. .pm 3
  374.  
  375. ááThσ read∙ conditioε occur≤ afte≥ ß cartridgσ i≤ inserteΣ anΣ thσ drivσ ha≤ ì
  376. performeΣ it≤ initializatioε tasks«  Thesσ ma∙ includσ readinτ thσ tablσ oµ ì
  377. content≤ froφ thσ media.
  378.  
  379. áá┴ no⌠ read∙ conditioε ma∙ occu≥ fo≥ thσ followinτ reasons║  
  380. .lm 6
  381. áá(1) Therσ i≤ n∩ cartridgσ inserted.
  382. áá(2) Thσ drivσ i≤ unablσ t∩ loaΣ o≥ unloaΣ thσ cartridge.
  383. áá(3) Thσ drivσ i≤ unablσ t∩ recove≥ thσ tablσ oµ contents.
  384. áá(4) Thσ controlle≥ canno⌠ selec⌠ thσ drive«  
  385. .lm 1
  386.  
  387. .cp 10
  388. .aw off
  389. .pm 0
  390. 13.1.5. C─-RO═ Addres≤ Reportinτ Format≤ (MSF Bit)
  391. .aw on
  392. .pm 3
  393.  
  394. ááSevera∞ C─-RO═ specifiπ command≤ caε repor⌠ addresse≤ eithe≥ iε logica∞ o≥ ì
  395. iε MS╞ forma⌠ (Tablσ 1│-1)«  Thσ REA─ HEADER¼ REA─ SU┬-CHANNE╠ anΣ REA─ TABL┼ ì
  396. O╞ CONTENT╙ command≤ havσ thi≤ feature.
  397.  
  398. ááAε MS╞ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ request≤ tha⌠ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ forma⌠ bσ useΣ ì
  399. fo≥ thσ C─-RO═ absolutσ addres≤ fielΣ o≥ fo≥ thσ offse⌠ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ ì
  400. thσ curren⌠ tracδ expresseΣ a≤ ß numbe≥ oµ logica∞ block≤ iε ß C─-RO═ tracδ ì
  401. relativσ addres≤ field«  Thi≤ tracδ relativσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ (TRLBA⌐ ì
  402. valuσ i≤ reporteΣ a≤ ß negativσ valuσ iε two≤-complemen⌠ notatioε fo≥ ì
  403. transitioε area≤ tha⌠ havσ decreasinτ MS╞ encodeΣ relativσ addresses.
  404.  
  405. ááAε MS╞ bi⌠ oµ onσ request≤ tha⌠ thσ MS╞ forma⌠ bσ useΣ fo≥ thesσ fields«  Iε ì
  406. certaiε transitioε area≤ thσ relativσ MS╞ addresse≤ arσ decreasinτ positivσ ì
  407. values«  Thσ absolutσ MS╞ addresse≤ arσ alway≤ increasinτ positivσ value≤ (seσ ì
  408. entr∙ iε 13.4).
  409.  
  410. .aw off
  411. .pm 0
  412. .cp 15è                         Table 13-1: MSF Addres≤ Format
  413.  
  414. ==============================================================================
  415.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  416. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  417. ==============================================================================
  418.  ░   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  419. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  420.  1   ⁿ                           ═ Field                                     |
  421. -----|---------------------------¡-------------------------------------------|
  422.  2   ⁿ                           ╙ Field                                     |
  423. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  424.  3   ⁿ                           ╞ Field                                     |
  425. ==============================================================================
  426. .aw on
  427. .pm 3
  428.  
  429.  
  430. ááThσ M¼ S¼ anΣ ╞ field≤ arσ expresseΣ a≤ binar∙ numbers«  Thσ value≤ matcΦ ì
  431. thosσ oε thσ mediß excep⌠ fo≥ thσ encoding«  Thσ ratio≤ oµ ═ fielΣ unit≤ t∩ ╙ ì
  432. fielΣ unit≤ anΣ ╙ fielΣ unit≤ t∩ ╞ fielΣ unit≤ i≤ reporteΣ iε thσ modσ ì
  433. parameter≤ pagσ (seσ 13.3.3).
  434.  
  435. .cp 10
  436. .aw off
  437. .pm 0
  438. 13.1.6. Sensinτ Suppor⌠ fo≥ C─-Audi∩ Command≤« 
  439. .aw on
  440. .pm 3
  441.  
  442. ááIµ an∙ command≤ relateΣ t∩ audi∩ operation≤ arσ implementeΣ theε thσ PLA┘ ì
  443. AUDI╧ commanΣ shal∞ bσ implementeΣ t∩ allo≈ ß methoΣ fo≥ thσ initiato≥ t∩ ì
  444. determinσ iµ audi∩ operation≤ arσ supported«  ┴ targe⌠ respondinτ t∩ ß PLA┘ ì
  445. AUDI╧ commanΣ whicΦ ha≤ ß transfe≥ lengtΦ oµ zer∩ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ ì
  446. anΣ settinτ thσ sensσ ke∙ t∩ ILLEGA╠ REQUES╘ doe≤ no⌠ suppor⌠ audi∩ pla∙ ì
  447. operations« 
  448.  
  449. .lm 3
  450. ááNOTE║ Thσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ commanΣ ma∙ bσ implementeΣ withou⌠ suppor⌠ fo≥ an∙ oµ ì
  451. ááthσ othe≥ audi∩ operation≤ commands« 
  452. .lm 1
  453.  
  454. ááTablσ 1│-▓ give≤ aε examplσ oµ ß disπ layout.
  455.  
  456. .aw off
  457. .pm 0
  458. .cp 55è                Table 13-2: Examplσ MixeΣ Modσ CD-RO═ Disc Layout
  459.  
  460. Thσ logica∞ addresse≤ giveε belo≈ assumσ ß blocδ lengtΦ oµ 2048¼ 233╢ o≥ 234░ ì
  461. bytes«  Fo≥ blocδ length≤ oµ 1024¼ 51▓ o≥ 25╢ multipl∙ al∞ value≤ giveε iε thσ ì
  462. SCS╔ Address column≤ b∙ ▓¼ ┤ o≥ ╕ respectively.
  463.  
  464.                SCS╔            /--¡ Sub-channel Informatioε ----▄  
  465.               Addres≤         »                                  ▄
  466.           Logica∞  Tracδ     Absolutσ  Track  Tracδ    Sector   Modσ  CD-ROM
  467.           Addres≤  Relative  MSF       and    Relative i≤ Info Audio  Datß 
  468. Block    (decimal⌐ Logica∞   Addres≤   Index  MSF      o≥ is   o≥     Mode 
  469. Description        Addres≤    (1)             Addres≤  Pause   Data   (2)
  470. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  471. Lead-In                     
  472. Areß (3)     --¡     --¡     --¡        0/¡     --¡     --¡    Audi∩   ---
  473.                             
  474. Pre-gap (3⌐  --¡     --¡    00/00/00    1/░   00/02/00  Pausσ  Datß    Null
  475.                             
  476. 1s⌠ Trk     000░      ░     00/02/0░    ▒/▒   00/00/0░  Inf∩   Datß    L-EC  
  477. Data         (5)              (4)  
  478.                             
  479. 2nΣ Trδ     6000      ░     01/22/0░    2/▒   00/00/0░  Inf∩   Datß    L-EC  
  480. Datß         (5)              (4⌐
  481.  
  482.             7500    1500    01/42/0░    2/▓   00/20/0░  Info   Datß    L-EC
  483.                             
  484. Post-gap    900░    300░    02/02/0░    2/│   00/40/00  Pausσ  Datß    Null
  485.                             
  486. Pausσ-      915░    -15░    02/04/0░    │/░   00/02/0░  Pausσ  Audio   ---
  487. Silence              (9)                        (8)
  488.          
  489. 3rΣ Trk     930░      ░     02/04/0░    │/▒   00/00/0░  Inf∩   Audio   ---
  490. Audi∩        (7)               (6) 
  491.  
  492.            11400    225░    02/34/0░    │/▓   00/30/0░  Inf∩   Audi∩   ---
  493.  
  494. Tracδ 4    21975      ░     04/53/0░    4/▒   00/00/0░  Inf∩   Audio   ---
  495. Audio        (7)               (6)
  496.  
  497. Pre-gap    3000░    -22╡    06/40/0░    5/░   00/03/0░  Pausσ  Audi∩   ---  
  498. Par⌠ 1               (9)
  499.  
  500. Pre-gap    3007╡    -15░    06/41/0░    5/░   00/02/0░  Pausσ  Datß    Null
  501. Par⌠ 2
  502.  
  503. Tracδ ╡    3022╡      ░     06/43/0░    5/▒   00/00/0░  Inf∩   Datß    L-EC
  504. Data
  505.  
  506. Las⌠      263999  233774    58/39/7┤    5/▒   51/56/74  Inf∩   Datß    L-EC
  507. Inf∩       (10) 
  508.  
  509. Post-gap    --¡   233775    58/40/0░    5/2   51/57/00  Pausσ  Datß    Null
  510.    
  511. Lead-ou⌠  26400░      ░     58/42/0░   AA/▒   00/00/0░  Pausσ  Audio   --- 
  512. tracδ      (11)               (12⌐     (13⌐   è.aw on
  513. .pm 3
  514.  
  515. .cp 10
  516. ááNote≤ fo≥ Tablσ 1│-2:
  517. áá(1⌐ Absolutσ MS╞ addres≤ repeateΣ iε thσ heade≥ fielΣ oµ datß blocks.
  518. áá(2⌐ Thσ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ i≤ storeΣ iε thσ heade≥ oµ datß tracks« Thi≤ ì
  519. indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ blocδ i≤ par⌠ oµ ß datß prσ-ga≡ o≥ pos⌠-ga≡ (null)¼ tha⌠ ì
  520. thi≤ ß datß blocδ usinτ thσ auxiliar∙ fielΣ fo≥ ╠-E├ symbol≤ (EC├ ¡ C─-RO═ ì
  521. Datß Modσ one)¼ o≥ tha⌠ thi≤ i≤ ß datß blocδ usinτ thσ auxiliar∙ fielΣ fo≥ ì
  522. use≥ datß (C─-RO═ Datß Modσ two).
  523. áá(3⌐ Tablσ oµ content≤ informatioε i≤ storeΣ iε thσ suΓ-channe∞ oµ leaΣ-iε ì
  524. area« Thσ leaΣ-iε areß i≤ codeΣ a≤ tracδ zero« Tracδ zer∩ anΣ thσ initia∞ 15░ ì
  525. secto≥ prσ-ga≡ (o≥ audi∩ pause⌐ arσ no⌠ accessiblσ witΦ logica∞ addressing.
  526. áá(4⌐ Valuσ storeΣ iε tablσ oµ content≤ witΦ zer∩ tolerance.
  527. áá(5⌐ Exac⌠ valuσ returneΣ b∙ REA─ TO├ command.
  528. áá(6⌐ Valuσ storeΣ iε tablσ oµ content≤ plu≤ o≥ minu≤ 7╡ sectors.
  529. áá(7⌐ Valuσ returneΣ b∙ REA─ TO├ commanΣ plu≤ o≥ minu≤ 7╡ blocks.
  530. áá(8⌐ Tracδ relativσ MS╞ valuσ decrease≤ t∩ ░ iε prσ-ga≡ areas.
  531. áá(9⌐ Tracδ relativσ logica∞ addresse≤ arσ negativσ iε thσ prσ-ga≡ areas«  ì
  532. Prσ-ga≡ area≤ havσ inde° value≤ oµ zero.
  533. áá(10⌐ Minimuφ valuσ returneΣ b∙ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ ¡ Exac⌠ valuσ depend≤ oε ì
  534. encodinτ oµ thi≤ tracδ anΣ thσ leaΣ ou⌠ tracδ anΣ whethe≥ thi≤ i≤ deriveΣ froφ ì
  535. thσ TO├ data.
  536. áá(11⌐ Valuσ returneΣ b∙ REA─ TO├ commanΣ ¡ exac⌠ iµ leaΣ-ou⌠ tracδ i≤ encodeΣ ì
  537. a≤ data¼ o≥ plu≤ o≥ minu≤ 7╡ block≤ iµ encodeΣ a≤ audio.
  538. áá(12⌐ Valuσ storeΣ iε tablσ oµ content≤ ¡  exac⌠ iµ leaΣ-ou⌠ tracδ i≤ codeΣ ì
  539. a≤ data¼ o≥ plu≤ o≥ minu≤ 7╡ block≤ iµ codeΣ a≤ audio.
  540. áá(13⌐ LeaΣ-ou⌠ tracδ numbe≥ i≤ defineΣ a≤ 0AAh« 
  541. .lm 1
  542.  
  543. .cp 30è.cp10
  544. áá13.1.7. Erro≥ Reporting
  545.  
  546. ááIµ an∙ oµ thσ followinτ condition≤ occu≥ durinτ thσ executioε oµ ß commanΣ ì
  547. thσ targe⌠ shal∞ returε CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ appropriatσ sensσ ke∙ anΣ ì
  548. additiona∞ sensσ codσ shoulΣ bσ set«  Thσ followinτ tablσ illustrate≤ somσ ì
  549. erro≥ condition≤ anΣ thσ applicablσ sensσ keys«  Thσ tablσ doe≤ no⌠ providσ aε ì
  550. exhaustivσ enumeratioε oµ al∞ condition≤ tha⌠ ma∙ causσ thσ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ ì
  551. status.
  552.  
  553. .cp 25
  554. .pm 0
  555. .aw off
  556. Condition                                         Sense Key
  557. ----------------------------------------------    ----------------------------
  558. Invalid logical block address                     ILLEGAL REQUEST
  559.  
  560. UnsupporteΣ optioε requesteΣ                      ILLEGA╠ REQUEST
  561.  
  562. Target reset or medium change since
  563. last command from this initiator                  UNIT ATTENTION
  564.  
  565. Selµ diagnostiπ faileΣ                            HARDWAR┼ ERROR
  566.  
  567. Unrecovered read error                            MEDIUM ERROR
  568.                                                   HARDWAR┼ ERROR
  569.  
  570. Recovered read error                              RECOVERED ERROR
  571.  
  572. Overrun or other error that might
  573. be resolved by repeating the command              ABORTED COMMAND
  574.  
  575. Attemp⌠ t∩ reaΣ ß blanδ blocδ«                    BLAN╦ CHEC╦
  576.  
  577. Attemp⌠ t∩ pla∙ ß datß blocδ a≤ audio.            BLAN╦ CHECK
  578.  
  579. .pm 3
  580. .aw on
  581.  
  582. ááIε thσ casσ oµ aε invaliΣ logica∞ blocδ address¼ thσ sensσ datß informatioε ì
  583. fielΣ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ oµ thσ firs⌠ invaliΣ address.
  584.  
  585. ááIε thσ casσ oµ aε attemp⌠ t∩ reaΣ ß blanδ o≥ previousl∙ unwritteε block¼ thσ ì
  586. sensσ datß informatioε fielΣ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ oµ thσ ì
  587. firs⌠ blanδ blocδ encountered«  Thσ datß reaΣ u≡ t∩ tha⌠ blocδ shal∞ bσ ì
  588. transferred.
  589.  
  590. ááTherσ arσ othe≥ specia∞ erro≥ situation≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ devices« Iε thσ ì
  591. followinτ case≤ thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ BLAN╦ CHEC╦ anΣ thσ additiona∞ ì
  592. sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ EN─ O╞ USE╥ ARE┴ ENCOUNTERE─ O╬ THI╙ TRACK« 
  593. .lm 6
  594. áá(1) ┴ pos⌠-ga≡ areß i≤ encountered« (i.e« ß blocδ witΦ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ 0.)
  595. áá(2) ┴ prσ-ga≡ areß i≤ encountered« (i.e« ß blocδ witΦ inde° equa∞ t∩ 0.)
  596. áá(3) Thσ informatioε typσ (datß vs« audio⌐ changes« 
  597. .lm 1
  598.  
  599. ááWheε no⌠ performinτ audi∩ playback¼ iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ requesteΣ ì
  600. i≤ no⌠ withiε ß datß tracδ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ ì
  601. CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ BLAN╦ CHEC╦ anΣ thσ ì
  602. additiona∞ sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ MOD┼ FO╥ THI╙ TRACK«  Thi≤ applie≤ t∩ ì
  603. audi∩-combineΣ anΣ audi∩ media«   
  604.  
  605. .cp 50è.aw off
  606. .pm 0
  607. 13.2. Command≤ fo≥ CD-ROM Devices
  608.  
  609.   Thσ command≤ fo≥ CD-ROM device≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ showε iε Table1│-3¼ and 13-4.
  610.  
  611.                       Table 13-3: Commands for CD-ROM Devices(1)
  612.  
  613. ==============================================================================
  614.                                 Operation
  615. Command Name                       Code   Type    Section  
  616. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  617. CHANG┼ DEFINITIO╬                  40h      ╧      7.2.1 
  618. COMPARE                            39h      O      7.2.2
  619. COPY                               18h      O      7.2.3
  620. COPY AND VERIFY                    3Ah      ╧      7.2.4
  621. INQUIRY                            12h      M      7.2.5
  622. LOCK/UNLOC╦ CACHE                  36h      O      8.2.2
  623. LO╟ SELEC╘                         4CΦ      ╧      7.2.6
  624. LO╟ SENSE                          4DΦ      ╧      7.2.7
  625. MODE SELECT(6)                     15h      O      7.2.8
  626. MODE SELECT(10)                    55h      O      7.2.9
  627. MODE SENSE(6)                      1Ah      O      7.2.10
  628. MODE SENSE(10⌐                     5Ah      ╧      7.2.11
  629. PAUSE/RESUME                       4BΦ      ╧     13.2.1
  630. PLA┘ AUDIO(10)                     45Φ      ╧*    13.2.2
  631. PLA┘ AUDIO(12)                     A5Φ      ╧*    13.2.3
  632. PLA┘ AUDIO MSF                     47Φ      ╧*    13.2.4
  633. PLA┘ AUDIO TRACK/INDEX             48Φ      ╧¬    13.2.5
  634. PLA┘ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(10⌐            49Φ      ╧*    13.2.6
  635. PLA┘ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(12⌐            A9Φ      ╧*    13.2.7
  636. PRE-FETCH                          34h      O      8.2.3
  637. PREVENT/ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL       1Eh      O      8.2.4
  638. READ(6)                            08h      O      8.2.5
  639. READ(10⌐                           28h      M      8.2.6
  640. READ(12)                           A8h      O     15.2.4
  641. REA─ BUFFER                        3Ch      O      7.2.12
  642. READ CD-RO═ CAPACITY               25h      M     13.2.╕ 
  643. READ HEADE╥                        44h      O     13.2.╣ 
  644. REA─ LON╟                          3EΦ      ╧      8.2.9  
  645. READ SUB-CHANNE╠                   42h      O     13.2.10
  646. READ TO├                           43h      O     13.2.11
  647. RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS         1Ch      O      7.2.13
  648. RELEASE                            17h      M      8.2.11
  649. REQUEST SENSE                      03h      M      7.2.14
  650. RESERVE                            16h      M      8.2.12
  651. REZERO UNIT                        01h      O      8.2.13
  652. ===============================================╜==============================
  653. .aw on
  654. .pm 3
  655.  
  656. ááKey║ ═  ╜  CommanΣ implementatioε i≤ mandatory.
  657. áá     ╧  ╜  CommanΣ implementatioε i≤ optional.
  658. .lm 12
  659. áá     *  =  Iµ an∙ oµ thσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ command≤ (a≤ indicateΣ b∙ aε ¬ iε thσ ì
  660. ááááááááááá'Typeº columε iε Tablσ 1│-3⌐ arσ implemented¼ thσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ ì
  661. ááááááááááácommanΣ shal∞ bσ implementeΣ b∙ thσ target.
  662. .lm 1
  663.  
  664. .cp 54è.aw off
  665. .pm 0
  666.                       Table 13-4: Commands for CD-ROM Device≤(2)
  667.  
  668. ==============================================================================
  669.                                 Operation
  670. Command Name                       Code   Type    Section     
  671. ------------------------------------------------------¡-----------------------
  672. SEARCH DATA EQUAL(10)              31h      O      8.2.14.1
  673. SEARCH DATA EQUAL(12⌐              B1h      O     15.2.8
  674. SEARCH DATA HIGH(10⌐               30h      O      8.2.14.2
  675. SEARCH DATA HIGH(12⌐               B0h      O     15.2.8
  676. SEARCH DATA LOW(10⌐                32h      O      8.2.14.3
  677. SEARCH DATA LOW(12⌐                B2h      O     15.2.8
  678. SEEK(╢⌐                            0Bh      O      8.2.15
  679. SEEK(10)                           2Bh      O      8.2.15
  680. SEND DIAGNOSTIC                    1Dh      M      7.2.15
  681. SET LIMITS(10⌐                     33h      O      8.2.16
  682. SET LIMITS(12⌐                     B3h      O     15.2.9
  683. STAR╘ STOP UNIT                    1Bh      O      8.2.17
  684. SYNCHRONIZ┼ CACHE                  35Φ      ╧      8.2.18
  685. TEST UNIT READY                    00h      M      7.2.16
  686. VERIFY(10)                         2Fh      O     15.2.11
  687. VERIFY(12⌐                         AFh      O     15.2.12
  688. WRIT┼ BUFFER                       3Bh      O      7.2.17
  689. ==============================================================================
  690. .aw on
  691. .pm 3
  692.  
  693. ááKey║ ═  ╜  CommanΣ implementatioε i≤ mandatory.
  694. áá     ╧  ╜  CommanΣ implementatioε i≤ optional.
  695.  
  696.  
  697. ááThσ followinτ commanΣ code≤ arσ vendo≥ specific║  02h¼ 05h¼ 06h¼ 09h¼ 0Ch¼ ì
  698. 0Dh¼ 0Eh¼ 0Fh¼ 10h¼ 11h¼ 13h¼ 14h¼ 19h¼ 20h¼ 21h¼ 22h¼ 23h¼ 24h¼ 26h¼ 27h¼ ì
  699. 29h¼ anΣ C0Φ througΦ FFh«  Al∞ remaininτ commanΣ code≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ arσ ì
  700. reserveΣ fo≥ futurσ standardization.
  701.  
  702. .cp 35è.pm 0
  703. .aw off
  704. 13.2.1. PAUS┼ RESUME Command
  705.  
  706.  
  707.                             Table 13-5: PAUS┼ RESUM┼ Command
  708.  
  709. ==============================================================================
  710.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  711. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  712. ==============================================================================
  713.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (4Bh⌐                        |
  714. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  715.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ                     ReserveΣ               |
  716. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  717.  ▓   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  718. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  719.  │   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  720. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  721.  ┤   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  722. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  723.  ╡   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  724. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  725.  ╢   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  726. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  727.  ╖   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  728. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  729.  ╕   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                           ⁿ Resumσ |
  730. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  731.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  732. ==============================================================================
  733. .aw on
  734. .pm 3
  735.  
  736.  
  737. ááThσ PAUS┼ RESUM┼ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-5⌐ request≤ tha⌠ thσ devicσ sto≡ o≥ star⌠ ì
  738. aε audi∩ pla∙ operation«  Thi≤ commanΣ i≤ useΣ witΦ PLA┘ AUDI╧ command≤ issueΣ ì
  739. whilσ thσ immediatσ bi⌠ i≤ se⌠ t∩ one.
  740.  
  741. áá┴ resumσ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ cause≤ thσ drivσ t∩ ente≥ thσ holΣ tracδ statσ witΦ thσ ì
  742. audi∩ outpu⌠ muteΣ afte≥ thσ curren⌠ blocδ i≤ played«   ┴ resumσ bi⌠ oµ onσ ì
  743. cause≤ thσ drivσ t∩ releasσ thσ pausσ anΣ begiε pla∙ a⌠ thσ blocδ followinτ ì
  744. thσ las⌠ blocδ played.
  745.  
  746. ááIµ aε audi∩ pla∙ operatioε canno⌠ bσ resumeΣ anΣ thσ resumσ bi⌠ i≤ one¼ thσ ì
  747. commanΣ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Iµ thσ resumσ bi⌠ i≤ zer∩ ì
  748. anΣ aε audi∩ pla∙ operatioε canno⌠ bσ paused¼ (n∩ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε ha≤ ì
  749. beeε requested¼ o≥ thσ requesteΣ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε ha≤ beeε completed⌐ thσ ì
  750. commanΣ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«   
  751.  
  752. ááI⌠ shal∞ no⌠ bσ considereΣ aε erro≥ t∩ reques⌠ ß pausσ wheε ß pausσ i≤ ì
  753. alread∙ iε effec⌠ o≥ t∩ reques⌠ ß resumσ wheε ß pla∙ operatioε i≤ iε progress.
  754.  
  755. .cp 35è.pm 0
  756. .aw off
  757. 13.2.2. PLAY AUDI╧(10) Command
  758.  
  759.  
  760.                             Table 13-6: PLAY AUDI╧(10) CommanΣ 
  761.  
  762. ==============================================================================
  763.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  764. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  765. ==============================================================================
  766.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (45h⌐                        |
  767. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  768.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ             ReserveΣ              ⁿ RelAd≥ |
  769. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  770.  2   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  771. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  772.  3   ⁿ                                                                       |
  773. -----|--¡                 Startiετ Logica∞ Block Address                  ---|
  774.  4   ⁿ                                                                       |
  775. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  776.  5   ⁿ                                                                  (LSB)|
  777. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  778.  6   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  779. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  780.  7   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  781. -----|--¡                        Transfe≥ LengtΦ                          ---|
  782.  8   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  783. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  784.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  785. ==============================================================================
  786. .aw on
  787. .pm 3
  788.  
  789.  
  790. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-6⌐ request≤ thσ targe⌠ t∩ begiε aε audi∩ ì
  791. playbacδ operation« Thσ commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ bits⌐ anΣ thσ outpu⌠ ì
  792. oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ thσ modσ parameter≤ ì
  793. (seσ 13.3.3.1.).
  794.  
  795. ááIµ an∙ command≤ relateΣ t∩ audi∩ operation≤ arσ implementeΣ theε thσ PLA┘ ì
  796. AUDI╧ commanΣ shal∞ bσ implementeΣ t∩ allo≈ ß methoΣ fo≥ thσ initiato≥ t∩ ì
  797. determinσ iµ audi∩ operation≤ arσ supported«  ┴ targe⌠ respondinτ t∩ ß PLA┘ ì
  798. AUDI╧ commanΣ whicΦ ha≤ ß transfe≥ lengtΦ oµ zer∩ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ ì
  799. anΣ settinτ thσ sensσ ke∙ t∩ ILLEGA╠ REQUES╘ doe≤ no⌠ suppor⌠ audi∩ pla∙ ì
  800. operations« 
  801.  
  802. ááThσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ logica∞ blocδ a⌠ whicΦ thσ ì
  803. audi∩ playbacδ operatioε shal∞ begin.
  804.  
  805. ááThσ transfe≥ lengtΦ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ numbe≥ oµ contiguou≤ logica∞ block≤ ì
  806. tha⌠ shal∞ bσ played« ┴ transfe≥ lengtΦ fielΣ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ n∩ audi∩ ì
  807. operatioε shal∞ occur«  Thi≤ conditioε shal∞ no⌠ bσ considereΣ a≤ aε error«  
  808.  
  809. .cp 7èááIµ thσ logica∞ blocδ lengtΦ i≤ no⌠ equa∞ t∩ thσ secto≥ sizσ thσ targe⌠ ma∙ ì
  810. adjus⌠ thσ startinτ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ anΣ thσ transfe≥ length« Iε sucΦ ì
  811. case¼ i⌠ i≤ recommendeΣ tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ star⌠ thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε witΦ ì
  812. thσ beginninτ oµ ß secto≥ wheneve≥ thσ startinτ logica∞ addres≤ fall≤ withiε ì
  813. tha⌠ secto≥ (MS╞ unit)« Iµ thσ requesteΣ transfe≥ lengtΦ cause≤ thσ enΣ oµ aε ì
  814. audi∩ pla∙ operatioε t∩ fal∞ withiε ß secto≥ thσ targe⌠ ma∙ continuσ thσ pla∙ ì
  815. operatioε througΦ thσ enΣ oµ tha⌠ sector.
  816.  
  817. ááIµ thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ found¼ iµ thσ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ withiε aε audi∩ ì
  818. track¼ o≥ iµ ß no⌠ read∙ conditioε exists¼ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ terminateΣ ì
  819. witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« 
  820.  
  821. ááIµ thσ C─-RO═ informatioε typσ (datß vs« audio⌐ change≤ thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ ì
  822. bσ se⌠ t∩ BLAN╦ CHEC╦ anΣ thσ additiona∞ sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ EN─ O╞ USE╥ ARE┴ ì
  823. ENCOUNTERE─ O╬ THI╙ TRACK« 
  824.  
  825. ááIµ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ requesteΣ i≤ no⌠ withiε aε audi∩ tracδ thσ ì
  826. commanΣ shal∞ bσ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ ì
  827. bσ se⌠ t∩ BLAN╦ CHEC╦ anΣ thσ additiona∞ sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ MOD┼ FO╥ ì
  828. THI╙ TRACK.
  829.  
  830.  
  831.  
  832. .cp 35è.pm 0
  833. .aw off
  834. 13.2.3. PLA┘ AUDI╧(12) CommanΣ 
  835.  
  836.  
  837.                             Table 13-7: PLA┘ AUDI╧(12) CommanΣ 
  838.  
  839. ==============================================================================
  840.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  841. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  842. ==============================================================================
  843.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (A5h⌐                        |
  844. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  845.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ               ReserveΣ            ⁿ RelAd≥ |
  846. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  847.  2   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  848. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  849.  3   ⁿ                                                                       |
  850. -----|--¡                      Logica∞ Blocδ Address                      ---|
  851.  4   ⁿ                                                                       |
  852. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  853.  5   ⁿ                                                                  (LSB)|
  854. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  855.  6   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  856. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  857.  ╖   ⁿ                                                                       |
  858. -----|--¡                        Transfe≥ LengtΦ                          ---|
  859.  8   ⁿ                                                                       |
  860. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  861.  ╣   |                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  862. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  863.  10  ⁿ                             ReserveΣ                                  |
  864. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  865.  11  ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  866. ==============================================================================
  867. .aw on
  868. .pm 3
  869.  
  870.  
  871. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDIO(12⌐ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-7⌐ request≤ thσ targe⌠ t∩ begiε aε ì
  872. audi∩ playbacδ operation« Thσ commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ bits⌐ anΣ thσ ì
  873. outpu⌠ oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ thσ modσ ì
  874. parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.1.)« Seσ thσ PLA┘ AUDIO(10⌐ commanΣ fo≥ ß descriptioε ì
  875. oµ thσ field≤ iε thi≤ command.
  876.  
  877. .cp 35è.aw off
  878. .pm 0
  879. 13.2.4. PLA┘ AUDI╧ MSF Command
  880.  
  881.  
  882.                       Table 13-8: PLA┘ AUDIO MSF CommanΣ
  883.  
  884. ==============================================================================
  885.      ⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  886. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  887. ==============================================================================
  888.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (47h⌐                        |
  889. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  890.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ                  ReserveΣ                  |                 
  891. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  892.  2   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  893. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  894.  3   ⁿ                           Startinτ ═ Field                            |
  895. -----|------------------------------------¡----------------------------------|
  896.  4   ⁿ                           Startinτ ╙ Field                            |
  897. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  898.  5   ⁿ                           Startinτ ╞ Field                            |
  899. -----|-----------------------------------------¡-----------------------------|
  900.  6   ⁿ                           Endinτ M Field                              |
  901. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  902.  7   ⁿ                           Endinτ S Field                              |
  903. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  904.  8   ⁿ                           Endinτ ╞ Field                              |
  905. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  906.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  907. ==============================================================================
  908. .aw on
  909. .pm 3
  910.  
  911.  
  912. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ MS╞ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-8⌐ request≤ thσ targe⌠ t∩ begiε aε ì
  913. audi∩ playbacδ operation«  Thσ commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ bits⌐ anΣ thσ ì
  914. outpu⌠ oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ thσ modσ ì
  915. parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.1.).
  916.  
  917. ááThσ startinτ ═ field¼ thσ startinτ ╙ field¼ anΣ thσ startinτ ╞ fielΣ specif∙ ì
  918. thσ absolutσ MS╞ addres≤ a⌠ whicΦ thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε shal∞ begin«  Thσ ì
  919. endinτ ═ field¼ thσ endinτ ╙ field¼ anΣ thσ endinτ ╞ fielΣ specif∙ thσ ì
  920. absolutσ MS╞ addres≤ a⌠ whicΦ thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε shal∞ end«  Al∞ ì
  921. contiguou≤ audi∩ sector≤ betweeε thσ startinτ anΣ thσ endinτ MS╞ addres≤ shal∞ ì
  922. bσ played.
  923.  
  924. áá┴ startinτ MS╞ addres≤ equa∞ t∩ aε endinτ MS╞ addres≤ cause≤ n∩ audi∩ pla∙ ì
  925. operatioε t∩ occur«  Thi≤ shal∞ no⌠ bσ considereΣ aε error«  Iµ thσ startinτ ì
  926. MS╞ addres≤ i≤ les≤ thaε thσ endinτ MS╞ address¼ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ ì
  927. terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ ì
  928. REQUEST.
  929.  
  930. ááIµ thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ found¼ o≥ iµ thσ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ withiε aε ì
  931. audi∩ track¼ o≥ iµ ß no⌠ read∙ conditioε exists¼ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ ì
  932. terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Seσ 13.1.╖ fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ erro≥ ì
  933. reportinτ information.
  934.  
  935. .cp 35è.aw off
  936. .pm 0
  937. 13.2.5. PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ INDEX Command
  938.  
  939.  
  940.                    Table 13-9: PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ INDE╪ Command
  941.  
  942. ==============================================================================
  943.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  944. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  945. ==============================================================================
  946.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (48h⌐                        |
  947. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  948.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ                  ReserveΣ                  |
  949. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  950.  2   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  951. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  952.  3   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  953. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  954.  4   ⁿ                           Startinτ Tracδ                              |
  955. -----|-----------------------------------------¡-----------------------------|
  956.  5   ⁿ                           Startinτ Index                              |
  957. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  958.  6   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  959. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  960.  7   ⁿ                           Ending Tracδ                                |
  961. -----|-----------------------------------------¡-----------------------------|
  962.  8   ⁿ                           Ending Index                                |
  963. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  964.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  965. ==============================================================================
  966. .aw on
  967. .pm 3
  968.  
  969.  
  970. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ INDE╪ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-9⌐ request≤ thσ targe⌠ t∩ begiε ì
  971. aε audi∩ pla∙ operation« Thσ commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ bits⌐ anΣ thσ ì
  972. outpu⌠ oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ thσ modσ ì
  973. parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.1.).
  974.  
  975. ááThσ startinτ tracδ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ tracδ numbe≥ oµ thσ startinτ audi∩ ì
  976. track«  Thσ startinτ inde° fielΣ specifie≤ thσ inde° numbe≥ withiε thσ tracδ ì
  977. a⌠ whicΦ thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε shal∞ begin«  
  978.  
  979. ááThσ endinτ tracδ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ tracδ numbe≥ oµ thσ endinτ audi∩ track«  ì
  980. Thσ endinτ inde° fielΣ specifie≤ thσ inde° numbe≥ withiε thσ tracδ afte≥ whicΦ ì
  981. thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε shal∞ stop«  Thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε shal∞ terminatσ ì
  982. a⌠ thσ las⌠ blocδ witΦ aε inde° numbe≥ equa∞ t∩ thσ endinτ index« Al∞ ì
  983. contiguou≤ audi∩ sector≤ betweeε thσ startinτ anΣ thσ endinτ addres≤ shal∞ bσ ì
  984. played.
  985.  
  986. ááIµ thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ les≤ thaε thσ endinτ address¼ thσ commanΣ shal∞ ì
  987. bσ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ ì
  988. ILLEGA╠ REQUEST.
  989.  
  990. .cp 4
  991. ááIµ thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ found¼ o≥ iµ thσ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ withiε aε ì
  992. audi∩ track¼ o≥ iµ ß no⌠ read∙ conditioε exists¼ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ ì
  993. terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Seσ 13.1.╖ fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ erro≥ ì
  994. reportinτ information.è
  995. .lm 3
  996. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  ValiΣ value≤ fo≥ thσ tracδ anΣ inde° field≤ arσ ▒ t∩ 99« ì
  997. áá┴ startinτ inde° valuσ oµ onσ specifie≤ tha⌠ playbacδ i≤ t∩ star⌠ witΦ thσ ì
  998. ááfirs⌠ audi∩ secto≥ oµ thσ tracδ followinτ thσ (optional⌐ pause«  ┴ las⌠ ì
  999. ááinde° valuσ oµ 9╣ specifie≤ tha⌠ playbacδ continue≤ througΦ thσ las⌠ secto≥ ì
  1000. ááoµ thσ track« 
  1001. .lm 1
  1002.  
  1003. ááIµ thσ endinτ tracδ i≤ greate≥ thaε thσ las⌠ informatioε tracδ oε thσ media¼ ì
  1004. thσ playbacδ shal∞ continuσ unti∞ thσ las⌠ tracδ i≤ complete«  Iµ thσ endinτ ì
  1005. inde° i≤ greate≥ thaε thσ larges⌠ inde° valuσ oε thσ endinτ track¼ thσ ì
  1006. playbacδ shal∞ continuσ unti∞ thi≤ tracδ i≤ completσ theε terminate«  Thesσ ì
  1007. condition≤ shal∞ no⌠ bσ considereΣ errors.
  1008.  
  1009. ááIµ thσ startinτ inde° i≤ greate≥ thaε thσ larges⌠ inde° valuσ oε thσ ì
  1010. startinτ track¼ anΣ thσ sto≡ oε tracδ crossinτ (SOTC⌐ bi⌠ oµ thσ audi∩ contro∞ ì
  1011. MOD┼ SELEC╘ parameter≤ pagσ (seσ 13.3.3.1⌐ i≤ zero¼ thσ playbacδ operatioε ì
  1012. shal∞ star⌠ a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ nex⌠ track«  Thi≤ situatioε i≤ no⌠ aε ì
  1013. error.
  1014.  
  1015. ááIµ thσ startinτ inde° i≤ greate≥ thaε thσ larges⌠ inde° valuσ oε thσ ì
  1016. startinτ track¼ anΣ thσ sto≡ oε tracδ crossinτ (SOTC⌐ bi⌠ oµ thσ audi∩ contro∞ ì
  1017. MOD┼ SELEC╘ parameter≤ pagσ (seσ 13.3.3.1⌐ i≤ one¼ thσ playbacδ shal∞ no⌠ ì
  1018. begin« Thσ targe⌠ shal∞ returε CHEC╦ CONDITION¼ anΣ thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ ì
  1019. t∩ ILLEGA╠ REQUEST.
  1020.  
  1021. .lm3
  1022. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ operatioε oµ thσ SOT├ bi⌠ describeΣ abovσ come≤ abou⌠ ì
  1023. áábecausσ thσ use≥ ma∙ no⌠ bσ ablσ t∩ determinσ thσ larges⌠ inde° valuσ oε ß ì
  1024. áátrack¼ eithe≥ froφ thσ tablσ oµ content≤ o≥ b∙ othe≥ means« Thσ SOTC bi⌠ ì
  1025. ááone casσ allow≤ thσ use≥ t∩ determinσ thσ larges⌠ index« Thσ SOTC bi⌠ ì
  1026. áázero casσ allow≤ thσ use≥ t∩ se⌠ u≡ pla∙ operation≤ withou⌠ completσ ì
  1027. ááknowledgσ oµ thσ mediß layout« 
  1028. .lm 1
  1029.  
  1030. .cp 35è.pm 0
  1031. .aw off
  1032. 13.2.6. PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIV┼(10) Command
  1033.  
  1034.  
  1035.                   Table 13-10: PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIV┼(10) Command
  1036.  
  1037. ==============================================================================
  1038.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1039. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1040. ==============================================================================
  1041.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (49h⌐                        |
  1042. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1043.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ                  ReserveΣ                  |
  1044. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1045.  2   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1046. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  1047.  3   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1048. -----|--¡              Tracδ Relativσ Logica∞ Blocδ Address               ---|
  1049.  4   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1050. -----|--¡                                                                 ---|
  1051.  5   ⁿ                                                                  (LSB)|
  1052. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1053.  6   ⁿ                           Startinτ Tracδ                              |
  1054. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1055.  7   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1056. -----|--¡                        Transfe≥ LengtΦ                          ---|
  1057.  8   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  1058. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1059.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  1060. ==============================================================================
  1061. .aw on
  1062. .pm 3
  1063.  
  1064.  
  1065. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIV┼ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-10⌐ request≤ tha⌠ thσ devicσ ì
  1066. begiε aε audi∩ playbacδ operation«  Thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ specifieΣ a≤ ß ì
  1067. tracδ relativσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ withiε thσ specifieΣ startinτ track« Thσ ì
  1068. commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ bits⌐ anΣ thσ outpu⌠ oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ ì
  1069. bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ thσ modσ parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.1.).
  1070.  
  1071. ááThσ startinτ tracδ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ tracδ numbe≥ oµ thσ startinτ audi∩ ì
  1072. track«  
  1073.  
  1074. ááThσ tracδ relativσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ (TRLBA⌐ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ two'≤ ì
  1075. complemen⌠ startinτ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ relativσ t∩ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ ì
  1076. firs⌠ secto≥ oε thσ tracδ witΦ aε inde° valuσ oµ one« Negativσ value≤ indicatσ ì
  1077. ß startinτ locatioε withiε thσ audi∩ pausσ areß a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ ì
  1078. requesteΣ track.
  1079.  
  1080. ááThσ transfe≥ lengtΦ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ numbe≥ oµ contiguou≤ logica∞ block≤ ì
  1081. tha⌠ shal∞ bσ outpu⌠ a≤ audi∩ data«  ┴ transfe≥ lengtΦ fielΣ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ ì
  1082. tha⌠ n∩ audi∩ playbacδ operatioε shal∞ occur«  Thi≤ conditioε shal∞ no⌠ bσ ì
  1083. considereΣ a≤ aε error«  An∙ othe≥ valuσ indicate≤ thσ numbe≥ oµ logica∞ ì
  1084. block≤ tha⌠ shal∞ bσ output.
  1085.  
  1086. .cp 7èááIµ thσ logica∞ blocδ lengtΦ i≤ no⌠ equa∞ t∩ thσ secto≥ sizσ thσ targe⌠ ma∙ ì
  1087. adjus⌠ thσ startinτ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ anΣ thσ transfe≥ length« Iε sucΦ ì
  1088. case¼ i⌠ i≤ recommendeΣ tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ star⌠ thσ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε witΦ ì
  1089. thσ beginninτ oµ ß secto≥ wheneve≥ thσ startinτ logica∞ addres≤ fall≤ withiε ì
  1090. tha⌠ secto≥ (MS╞ unit)« Iµ thσ requesteΣ transfe≥ lengtΦ cause≤ thσ enΣ oµ aε ì
  1091. audi∩ pla∙ operatioε t∩ fal∞ withiε ß secto≥ thσ targe⌠ ma∙ continuσ thσ pla∙ ì
  1092. operatioε througΦ thσ enΣ oµ tha⌠ sector.
  1093.  
  1094. ááIµ thσ startinτ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ found¼ o≥ iµ thσ addres≤ i≤ no⌠ withiε aε ì
  1095. audi∩ track¼ o≥ iµ ß no⌠ read∙ conditioε exists¼ thσ commanΣ i≤ terminateΣ ì
  1096. witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Seσ 13.1.╖ fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ erro≥ reportinτ ì
  1097. information.
  1098.  
  1099. .cp 35
  1100. .pm 0
  1101. .aw on
  1102. 13.2.7. PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(12⌐ Command
  1103.  
  1104.  
  1105.                   Table 13-11: PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(12⌐ Command
  1106.  
  1107. ==============================================================================
  1108.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1109. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1110. ==============================================================================
  1111.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (A9h⌐                        |
  1112. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-|
  1113.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ                  ReserveΣ                  |
  1114. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-|
  1115.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB⌐                                                                 |
  1116. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡                                                                 ¡¡-|
  1117.  │   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1118. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡              Tracδ Relativσ Logica∞ Blocδ Addres≤               ¡¡-|
  1119.  ┤   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1120. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡                                                                 ¡¡-|
  1121.  ╡   ⁿ                                                                  (LSB)|
  1122. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-|
  1123.  ╢   ⁿ (MSB⌐                                                                 |
  1124. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡                                                                 ¡¡-|
  1125.  ╖   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1126. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡                        Transfe≥ LengtΦ                          ¡¡-|
  1127.  ╕   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1128. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡                                                                 ¡¡-|
  1129.  ╣   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  1130. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-|
  1131.  1░  ⁿ                           Startinτ Tracδ                              |
  1132. ¡¡¡¡-ⁿ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-|
  1133.  1▒  ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  1134. ==============================================================================
  1135. .aw on
  1136. .pm 3
  1137.  
  1138.  
  1139. ááThσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(12⌐ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-11⌐ request≤ tha⌠ thσ ì
  1140. devicσ begiε aε audi∩ playbacδ operation« Thσ commanΣ functioε (ImmeΣ anΣ SOT├ ì
  1141. bits⌐ anΣ thσ outpu⌠ oµ audi∩ signal≤ shal∞ bσ a≤ specifieΣ b∙ thσ setting≤ oµ ì
  1142. thσ modσ parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.1.)« Seσ thσ PLA┘ AUDI╧ TRAC╦ RELATIVE(10⌐ ì
  1143. commanΣ fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ thσ field≤ iε thi≤ command.
  1144.  
  1145. .cp 35è.aw off
  1146. .pm 0
  1147. 13.2.8. READ CD-RO═ CAPACITY Command
  1148.  
  1149.  
  1150.                      Table 13-12: READ CD-RO═ CAPACITY Command
  1151.  
  1152. ==============================================================================
  1153.   Bit|   7    |   6    |   5    |   4    |   3    |   2    |   1    |   0    |
  1154. Byte |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |
  1155. ==============================================================================
  1156.  0   |                           Operation Code (25h)                        |
  1157. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1158.  1   | Logical Unit Number      |             Reserved              | RelAdr |
  1159. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1160.  2   | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1161. - - -|- -                                                                 - -|
  1162.  3   |                                                                       |
  1163. - - -|- -                        Logical Block Address                    - -|
  1164.  4   |                                                                       |
  1165. - - -|- -                                                                 - -|
  1166.  5   |                                                                 (LSB) |
  1167. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1168.  6   |                           Reserved                                    |
  1169. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1170.  7   |                           Reserved                                    |
  1171. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1172.  8   |                           ReserveΣ                           |  PMI   |
  1173. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1174.  9   |                           Control                                     |
  1175. ==============================================================================
  1176. .aw on
  1177. .pm 3
  1178.  
  1179.  
  1180. ááThσ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-12⌐ provide≤ ß mean≤ fo≥ thσ ì
  1181. initiato≥ t∩ reques⌠ informatioε regardinτ thσ capacit∙ oµ thσ logica∞ unit.
  1182.  
  1183. .lm 3
  1184. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  Thi≤ commanΣ ha≤ thσ samσ operatioε codσ (25h⌐ a≤ thσ ì
  1185. ááREA─ CAPACIT┘ commanΣ (seσ 8.2.7)«  Thσ genera∞ functioε i≤ thσ samσ bu⌠ thσ ì
  1186. ááexac⌠ definition≤ oµ thσ returneΣ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ i≤ modifieΣ t∩ allo≈ ì
  1187. ááreturninτ ß possibl∙ inexac⌠ valuσ (bu⌠ onσ witΦ ß knowε erro≥ bound⌐ baseΣ ì
  1188. ááoε C─-RO═ tablσ oµ content≤ data«  Fo≥ man∙ C─-RO═ devices¼ thi≤ ì
  1189. ááimplementatioε allow≤ ß quicke≥ response.
  1190. .lφ 1
  1191.  
  1192. áá┴ partia∞ mediuφ indicato≥ (PMI⌐ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ informatioε ì
  1193. returneΣ iε thσ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ datß shal∞ bσ thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ ì
  1194. anΣ blocδ lengtΦ (iε bytes⌐ oµ thσ las⌠ valiΣ logica∞ blocδ oµ thσ logica∞ ì
  1195. uni⌠ fo≥ seeδ operations« Thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ returneΣ shal∞ bσ greate≥ ì
  1196. thaε o≥ equa∞ t∩ thσ las⌠ readablσ o≥ playablσ block« Iµ greater¼ thi≤ addres≤ ì
  1197. ma∙ bσ iε ß transitioε areß beyonΣ thσ las⌠ valiΣ logica∞ blocδ fo≥ reaΣ o≥ ì
  1198. audi∩ pla∙ operations« Thσ valuσ returneΣ shal∞ no⌠ bσ no⌠ bσ morσ thaε 7╡ ì
  1199. sector≤ (MS╞ units⌐ greate≥ thaε thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ ì
  1200. readablσ o≥ playablσ block« (Thi≤ valuσ arise≤ becausσ thσ C─-RO═ Tablσ oµ ì
  1201. Content≤ leaΣ-ou⌠ tracδ locatioε  ha≤ ß +»¡ 7╡ secto≥ tolerancσ wheε thσ leaΣ-ì
  1202. ou⌠ tracδ i≤ encodeΣ a≤ aε audi∩ track.⌐ Thσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ iε thσ ì
  1203. commanΣ descripto≥ blocδ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ zer∩ fo≥ thi≤ option.
  1204.  
  1205. .cp 6èáá┴ PM╔ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ informatioε returneΣ shal∞ bσ thσ ì
  1206. logica∞ blocδ addres≤ anΣ blocδ lengtΦ (iε bytes⌐ oµ thσ las⌠ logica∞ blocδ ì
  1207. addres≤ afte≥ whicΦ ß substantia∞ dela∙ iε datß transfe≥ wil∞ bσ encountered« ì
  1208. Thi≤ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ shal∞ bσ greate≥ thaε o≥ equa∞ t∩ thσ logica∞ blocδ ì
  1209. addres≤ specifieΣ iε thσ commanΣ descripto≥ block«  Oε C─-RO═ media¼ thi≤ i≤ ì
  1210. interpreteΣ t∩ bσ thσ las⌠ readablσ o≥ playablσ logica∞ blocδ oµ thσ ì
  1211. informatioε areß containinτ o≥ immediatel∙ followinτ thσ specifieΣ logica∞ ì
  1212. blocδ address«  
  1213.  
  1214. .lm 3
  1215. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thi≤ optioε ma∙ takσ severa∞ second≤ t∩ completσ oε C─-ì
  1216. ááRO═ media.
  1217. .lm 1
  1218.  
  1219. ááSeσ 8.1.1░ fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ thσ relativσ addres≤ bi⌠ (RelAdr).
  1220.  
  1221. ááEigh⌠ byte≤ oµ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ datß (Tablσ 1│-13⌐ shal∞ bσ sen⌠ durinτ ì
  1222. thσ DAT┴ I╬ phasσ oµ thσ command.
  1223.  
  1224. .cp 16
  1225. .pm 0
  1226. .aw off
  1227.                       Table 13-13: REA─ CAPACIT┘ Datß Format
  1228.  
  1229. ==============================================================================
  1230. Byte |                        Description                                    |
  1231. ==============================================================================
  1232.  0   | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1233. - - -|- -                        Logical Block Address                    - -|
  1234.  3   |                                                                 (LSB) |
  1235. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1236.  4   | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1237. - - -|- -                        Block Length                             - -|
  1238.  7   |                                                                 (LSB) |
  1239. ==============================================================================
  1240. .aw on
  1241. .pm 3
  1242.  
  1243. .cp 35è.aw off
  1244. .pm 0
  1245. 13.2.9. REA─ HEADE╥ Command
  1246.  
  1247.  
  1248.                              Table 13-14: REA─ HEADE╥ Command
  1249.  
  1250. ==============================================================================
  1251.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1252. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1253. ==============================================================================
  1254.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (44h⌐                        |
  1255. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1256.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ         ReserveΣ         ⁿ  MSF   |Reserved|
  1257. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1258.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB⌐                                                                 |
  1259. -----|---                                                                 ---|
  1260.  │   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1261. -----|---                        Logica∞ Blocδ Addres≤                    ---|
  1262.  ┤   ⁿ                                                                       |
  1263. -----|---                                                                 ---|
  1264.  ╡   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  1265. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1266.  ╢   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1267. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1268.  ╖   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1269. -----|--¡                        Allocatioε LengtΦ                        ---|
  1270.  ╕   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1271. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1272.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  1273. ==============================================================================
  1274. .aw on
  1275. .pm 3
  1276.  
  1277.  
  1278. ááThσ REA─ HEADE╥ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-14⌐ request≤ tha⌠ thσ devicσ returε thσ ì
  1279. C─-RO═ datß blocδ addres≤ heade≥ (Tablσ 1│-15⌐ oµ thσ requesteΣ logica∞ block« 
  1280.  
  1281. ááSeσ 13.1.5« fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ thσ MS╞ bit.
  1282.  
  1283. ááThσ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ logica∞ blocδ a⌠ whicΦ thσ ì
  1284. reaΣ heade≥ operatioε shal∞ begin.
  1285.  
  1286. ááSeσ thσ REA─ commanΣ fo≥ exceptioε handling«  Iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ sizσ i≤ ì
  1287. othe≥ thaε thσ physica∞ blocδ size¼ i⌠ shal∞ bσ mappeΣ int∩ thσ appropriatσ ì
  1288. physica∞ blocδ froφ whicΦ thσ datß woulΣ havσ beeε read« 
  1289.  
  1290. .cp 25è.aw off
  1291. .pm 0
  1292.                        Table 13-15: REA─ HEADER Datß Format
  1293.  
  1294. ==============================================================================
  1295.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1296. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1297. ==============================================================================
  1298.  0   ⁿ                       CD-ROM Data Mode                                |
  1299. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1300.  ▒   ⁿ                          Reserved                                     |
  1301. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1302.  2   ⁿ                          Reserved                                     |
  1303. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1304.  3   ⁿ                          Reserved                                     |
  1305. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1306.  4   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1307. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                Absolutσ C─-ROM Addres≤                  ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1308.  7   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1309. ==============================================================================
  1310. .aw on
  1311. .pm 3
  1312.  
  1313.  
  1314. ááThσ C─-RO═ datß modσ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ C─-RO═ Datß Modσ oµ thσ logica∞ ì
  1315. block≤ iε thi≤ secto≥ oµ data«  Thσ value≤ iε thi≤ fielΣ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ ì
  1316. 1│-16.
  1317.  
  1318. .cp 12
  1319. .aw off
  1320. .pm 0
  1321.                         Table 13-16: CD-ROM Data Modσ Codes
  1322.  
  1323. ==============================================================================
  1324. CD-ROM          Use≥ Datß FielΣ Contents   Auxiliar∙ FielΣ Contents
  1325.  Mode            (204╕ bytes⌐               (28╕ bytes)
  1326. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1327.  00h             Al∞ byte≤ zer∩             Al∞ byte≤ zero
  1328.  01h             Use≥ Datß                  L-EC symbol≤ 
  1329.  02h             Use≥ Datß                  Use≥ Data
  1330. 03Φ ¡ FFh        Reserved                   Reserved
  1331. ==============================================================================
  1332. .aw on
  1333. .pm 3
  1334.  
  1335. ááIµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ zero¼ thσ absolutσ addres≤ fielΣ give≤ thσ logica∞ blocδ ì
  1336. addres≤ oµ thσ firs⌠ logica∞ blocδ iε thσ physica∞ secto≥ wherσ thσ datß fo≥ ì
  1337. thσ requesteΣ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ i≤ found«  Iµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ one¼ thσ ì
  1338. absolutσ addres≤ fielΣ give≤ thσ MS╞ addres≤ oµ thσ secto≥ wherσ thσ datß fo≥ ì
  1339. thσ requesteΣ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ i≤ found« (Seσ 13.1.5.⌐ 
  1340.  
  1341. .cp 35è.aw off
  1342. .pm 0
  1343. 13.2.10. REA─ SUB-CHANNEL Command
  1344.  
  1345.  
  1346.                        Table 13-17: REA─ SUB-CHANNE╠ Command
  1347.  
  1348. ==============================================================================
  1349.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1350. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1351. ==============================================================================
  1352.  ░   ⁿ                           Operatioε Codσ (42h⌐                        |
  1353. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1354.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ         ReserveΣ         ⁿ  MSF   |Reserved|
  1355. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1356.  ▓   ⁿReserved|  SuΓQ  |        ReserveΣ                                     |
  1357. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1358.  │   ⁿ                        SuΓ Channel Datß Format                        |
  1359. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1360.  ┤   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1361. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1362.  ╡   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1363. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1364.  ╢   ⁿ                           Tracδ Number                                |
  1365. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1366.  ╖   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1367. -----|--¡                        Allocatioε LengtΦ                        ---|
  1368.  ╕   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1369. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1370.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  1371. ==============================================================================
  1372. .aw on
  1373. .pm 3
  1374.  
  1375.  
  1376. ááThσ REA─ SU┬-CHANNE╠ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-17⌐ request≤ tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ returε ì
  1377. thσ requesteΣ suΓ-channe∞ datß oµ thσ curren⌠ blocδ plu≤ thσ statσ oµ aε oε-ì
  1378. goinτ audi∩ pla∙ operation.
  1379.  
  1380. ááSeσ 13.1.5« fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ thσ MS╞ bit.
  1381.  
  1382. ááThσ SuΓ ╤ bi⌠ se⌠ t∩ onσ request≤ thσ targe⌠ returε thσ ╤ suΓ-channe∞ data« ì
  1383. Thσ SuΓ ╤ bi⌠ se⌠ t∩ zer∩ request≤ tha⌠ n∩ suΓ-channe∞ datß bσ returned« Thi≤ ì
  1384. shal∞ no⌠ bσ considereΣ aε error.
  1385.  
  1386. .lm 3
  1387. ááNOTE║  Thσ othe≥ bit≤ iε thi≤ bytσ arσ reserveΣ fo≥ futurσ standardizatioε ì
  1388. ááa⌠ whicΦ timσ the∙ ma∙ bσ defineΣ t∩ reques⌠ othe≥ suΓ-channe∞ data.
  1389.  
  1390. .paè.lm 1
  1391.  
  1392. ááThσ SuΓ Channe∞ Datß Forma⌠ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ returned SuΓ Channe∞ Data.
  1393. ááIµ thi≤ fielΣ i≤ se⌠ t∩ 00h¼ thσ wholσ SuΓ-╤ Channe∞ datß followinτ t∩ thσ ì
  1394. suΓ channe∞ heade≥ is returned«  Seσ Tablσ 13-19.
  1395. ááIµ thi≤ fielΣ i≤ se⌠ t∩ 01h¼ 02Φ o≥ 03h¼ ß par⌠ oµ thσ SuΓ-╤ Channe∞ datß ì
  1396. followinτ t∩ thσ suΓ channe∞ heade≥ i≤ returned«  Seσ Tablσ 1│-23¼ 1│-2┤ anΣ ì
  1397. 1│-25«  
  1398.  
  1399. .pm 0
  1400. .aw off
  1401.  
  1402.                     Table 13-18: SuΓ Channe∞ Datß Forma⌠ field
  1403.  
  1404. ==============================================================================
  1405.  Forma⌠ Code    |   Returned data                                                    |
  1406. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1407.  00Φ            ⁿ   Sub-╤ Channe∞ datß
  1408. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1409.  01Φ            ⁿ   CD-RO═ addres≤
  1410. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1411.  02Φ            ⁿ   Mediß Cataloτ Numbe≥ (UPC/Ba≥ Code)
  1412. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1413.  03Φ            ⁿ   Tracδ International-Standard-Recording-Codσ (ISRC)
  1414. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1415.  04Φ ¡ EFh      ⁿ   Reserved
  1416. ----------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
  1417.  F0h ¡ FFh      ⁿ   Vendo≥ Unique
  1418. ==============================================================================
  1419.  
  1420. .aw on
  1421. .lm 1
  1422. .pm 3
  1423.  
  1424. ááThσ Tracδ Numbe≥ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ tracδ numbe≥ froφ whicΦ thσ IS╥ Codσ i≤ ì
  1425. transferred« Thi≤ fielΣ mus⌠ havσ thσ valuσ betweeε 01Φ anΣ 63Φ (99bcd)¼ anΣ ì
  1426. i≤ valiΣ onl∙ wheε thσ SuΓ Channe∞ Datß Forma⌠ fielΣ ha≤ 03h«  Iε thi≤ case¼ ì
  1427. thσ targe⌠ return≤ thσ IS╥ Codσ oµ thσ Tracδ iµ i⌠ i≤ detected«  Iε othe≥ ì
  1428. cases¼ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ anΣ additiona∞ sensσ ì
  1429. codσ arσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ REQUES╘»Illega∞ valuσ iε CDB.
  1430.  
  1431. .lm 3
  1432. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  SuΓ-╤ Channe∞ Datß returneΣ respondinτ t∩ thi≤ commanΣ ì
  1433. ááwitΦ SuΓ Channe∞ Datß Forma⌠ fielΣ codσ 00Φ ma∙ bσ froφ thσ las⌠ appropriatσ ì
  1434. áásecto≥ encountereΣ b∙ ß ReaΣ o≥ Pla∙ commanΣ o≥ drivσ leve∞ seekinτ o≥ ì
  1435. áápositioε holdinτ operation«  Thσ targe⌠ i≤ responsiblσ tha⌠ thσ datß ì
  1436. ááreturneΣ arσ consistent«  Fo≥ example¼ thσ Internationa∞-standarΣ-ì
  1437. ááRecordinτ-Codσ (ISRC⌐ datß reporteΣ mus⌠ havσ beeε reaΣ froφ thσ samσ tracδ ì
  1438. ááa≤ thσ reporteΣ curren⌠ positioε data.
  1439. ááC─-Roφ Addres≤ Datß returneΣ respondinτ t∩ thi≤ commanΣ witΦ SuΓ Channe∞ ì
  1440. ááDatß Forma⌠ fielΣ codσ 01Φ shal∞ bσ froφ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ informatioε oµ ì
  1441. ááthσ curren⌠ block.
  1442. ááMediß Cataloτ Numbe≥ Datß returneΣ respondinτ t∩ thi≤ commanΣ witΦ SuΓ ì
  1443. ááChanne∞ Datß Forma⌠ fielΣ codσ 02Φ ma∙ bσ froφ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ informatioε ì
  1444. ááoµ an∙ blocδ includinτ UPC/Ba≥ Codσ data« (Thi≤ codσ i≤ constan⌠ anywherσ iε ì
  1445. ááever∙ applicablσ disc.)
  1446. ááTracδ ISR├ datß returneΣ respondinτ thi≤ commanΣ witΦ SuΓ Channe∞ Datß ì
  1447. ááForma⌠ fielΣ codσ 03Φ ma∙ bσ froφ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ informatioε oµ an∙ blocδ ì
  1448. ááincludinτ ISR├ iε thσ specifieΣ track.
  1449.  
  1450. .cp 45 è.aw off
  1451.                      Table 13-19: SUB-Q CHANNEL Datß Format
  1452.  
  1453. áá                         SuΓ Channe∞ Heade≥
  1454. ==============================================================================
  1455.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1456. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1457. ==============================================================================
  1458.  0   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1459. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1460.  1   ⁿ                           Audi∩ Status                                |
  1461. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1462.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1463. -----|--¡                        SuΓ-Channe∞ Datß Length                  ---|
  1464.  3   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1465. ==============================================================================
  1466.      ⁿ                    SuΓ-╤ channe∞ Datß Blocδ                             |
  1467. ==============================================================================
  1468.  4   ⁿ                  SuΓ Channe∞ Data Forma⌠ codσ (00h)                   |
  1469. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1470.  5   ⁿ                AD╥                ⁿ             Contro∞               |
  1471. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1472.  6   ⁿ                           Tracδ Number                                |
  1473. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1474.  7   ⁿ                           Inde° Numbe≥                                |
  1475. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1476.  8   ⁿ (MSB⌐                                                                 |
  1477. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Absolutσ CD-RO═ Address              ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1478.  11  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1479. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1480.  12  ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1481. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Tracδ Relativσ CD-RO═ Address        - ¡ ¡ -|
  1482.  15  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1483. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1484.  16  ⁿ  M├╓al |                  Reserved                                    |
  1485. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1486.  17  | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1487. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Mediß Cataloτ Numbe≥ (UPC/Ba≥ Code)  ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1488.  31  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1489. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1490.  32  ⁿ  T├╓al ⁿ                  Reserved                                    |
  1491. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1492.  33  ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1493. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡    Tracδ Internationa∞-StandarΣ-Recordinτ-Codσ (ISRC⌐   ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1494.  47  |                                                                 (LSB) |
  1495. ==============================================================================
  1496. .aw on
  1497. .pm 3
  1498.  
  1499.  
  1500. .cp 4
  1501. ááThσ SuΓ-╤ Channe∞ datß forma⌠ (Tablσ 1│-19⌐ consist≤ oµ ß fou≥-bytσ heade≥ ì
  1502. followeΣ b∙ thσ suΓ-channe∞ datß block«  Thσ heade≥ contain≤ thσ audi∩ statu≤ ì
  1503. bytσ anΣ thσ suΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ field«  Iµ thσ suΓ-╤ bi⌠ i≤ zero¼ thσ ì
  1504. targe⌠ shal∞ no⌠ returε thσ SuΓ-╤ Channe∞ datß block.
  1505.  
  1506. .cp 6èááThσ audi∩ statu≤ fielΣ indicate≤ thσ statu≤ oµ aε audi∩ pla∙ operation«  Thσ ì
  1507. audi∩ statu≤ value≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-20« Audi∩ statu≤ value≤ greate≥ ì
  1508. thaε zer∩ arσ returneΣ onl∙ t∩ thσ initiato≥ tha⌠ requesteΣ thσ las⌠ audi∩ ì
  1509. pla∙ operation« Audi∩ statu≤ value≤ 13Φ anΣ 14Φ returε informatioε oε previou≤ ì
  1510. audi∩ operations╗ the∙ arσ returneΣ onl∙ oncσ afte≥ thσ conditioε ha≤ ì
  1511. occurred«  Iµ anothe≥ audi∩ pla∙ operatioε i≤ no⌠ requested¼ thσ audi∩ statu≤ ì
  1512. returneΣ fo≥ subsequen⌠ REA─ SU┬-CHANNE╠ command≤ i≤ 15h.
  1513.  
  1514. .cp 15
  1515. .aw off
  1516. .pm 0
  1517.                           Table 13-20: Audi∩ Statu≤ Codes
  1518.  
  1519. ==============================================================================
  1520.  Statu≤       Descriptioε                                                    |
  1521. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1522.  00Φ      ⁿ   Audi∩ statu≤ byte no⌠ supported o≥ no⌠ valiΣ                   |
  1523. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1524.  11Φ      ⁿ   Audi∩ pla∙ operatioε iε progress«                              |
  1525. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1526.  12Φ      ⁿ   Audi∩ pla∙ operatioε paused.                                   |
  1527. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1528.  13Φ      ⁿ   Audi∩ pla∙ operatioε successfull∙ completed«                   |
  1529. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1530.  14Φ      ⁿ   Audi∩ pla∙ operatioε stoppeΣ duσ t∩ erro≥«                     |
  1531. ----------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1532.  15Φ      ⁿ   N∩ curren⌠ audi∩ statu≤ t∩ returε                              |
  1533. ==============================================================================
  1534. .aw on
  1535. .pm 3
  1536.  
  1537.  
  1538. ááThσ suΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ specifie≤ thσ lengtΦ iε byte≤ oµ thσ followinτ ì
  1539. suΓ-channe∞ datß block«  ┴ suΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ n∩ ì
  1540. suΓ-channe∞ datß blocδ i≤ includeΣ iε thσ returneΣ data« 
  1541.  
  1542. .lm 3
  1543. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Usua∞ value≤ fo≥ SuΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ arσ 0¼ 12¼ 2╕ ì
  1544. ááanΣ 4┤ bytes«  SuΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ doe≤ no⌠ includσ thσ SuΓ Channe∞ ì
  1545. ááHeader.
  1546. .lm 1
  1547.  
  1548. ááThσ datß iε thσ suΓ-channe∞ datß blocδ i≤ obtaineΣ froφ thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ ì
  1549. informatioε oµ thσ curren⌠ block« 
  1550.  
  1551. .lm3
  1552. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Wheε thσ typσ oµ informatioε encodeΣ iε thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ ì
  1553. ááoµ thσ curren⌠ secto≥ i≤ thσ mediß cataloτ numbe≥ o≥ ISRC╗ thσ track¼ index¼ ì
  1554. ááanΣ addres≤ field≤ shoulΣ bσ extrapolateΣ froφ thσ previou≤ sector.
  1555. .lm1
  1556.  
  1557. ááThσ AD╥ fielΣ give≤ thσ typσ oµ informatioε encodeΣ iε thσ suΓ-channe∞ ╤ oµ ì
  1558. thi≤ block¼ a≤ showε iε Tablσ 1│-21.
  1559.  
  1560. .cp 15è.aw off
  1561. .pm 0
  1562.                             Table 13-21: AD╥ Sub-channe∞ ╤ Field
  1563.  
  1564. ==============================================================================
  1565. AD╥ Code      Description
  1566. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1567.  0Φ           Sub-channe∞ ╤ modσ informatioε no⌠ supplied.
  1568.  1h           SuΓ-channe∞ ╤ encode≤ curren⌠ positioε data« 
  1569.                 (i.e« track¼ index¼ absolute address¼ relativσ address.)
  1570.  2h           Sub-channe∞ ╤ encode≤ mediß cataloτ number.
  1571.  3h           Sub-channe∞ ╤ encode≤ ISRC.
  1572. 4Φ ¡ Fh       Reserved
  1573. ==============================================================================
  1574. .aw on
  1575. .pm 3
  1576.  
  1577.  
  1578. ááThσ contro∞ bit≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-22.
  1579.  
  1580. .cp 12
  1581. .aw off
  1582. .pm 0
  1583.                       Table 13-22: Sub-channe∞ ╤ Contro∞ Bits
  1584.  
  1585. ==============================================================================
  1586.  Bi⌠           equa∞≤ zer∩                   equa∞s onσ             
  1587. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1588.   0       Audi∩ withou⌠ pre-emphasis    Audi∩ witΦ pre-emphasi≤  
  1589.   1       Digita∞ cop∙ prohibited       Digita∞ cop∙ permitteΣ   
  1590.   2       Audi∩ track                   Datß tracδ               
  1591.   3       Tw∩ channe∞ audio             Fou≥ channe∞ audio       
  1592. ==============================================================================
  1593. .aw on
  1594. .pm 3
  1595.  
  1596.  
  1597. .cp 3
  1598. ááThσ tracδ numbe≥ specifie≤ thσ curren⌠ tracδ number«  
  1599.  
  1600. ááThσ inde° numbe≥ specifie≤ thσ inde° numbe≥ iε thσ curren⌠ track.
  1601.  
  1602. ááThσ absolutσ C─-RO═ addres≤ fielΣ give≤ thσ curren⌠ locatioε relativσ t∩ thσ ì
  1603. logica∞ beginninτ oµ thσ media«  Iµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ zero¼ thi≤ fielΣ i≤ ß ì
  1604. logica∞ blocδ address«  Iµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ one¼ thi≤ fielΣ i≤ aε absolutσ MS╞ ì
  1605. address« (Seσ 13.1.5.)
  1606.  
  1607. ááThσ tracδ relativσ C─-RO═ addres≤ fielΣ give≤ thσ curren⌠ locatioε relativσ ì
  1608. t∩ thσ logica∞ beginninτ oµ thσ curren⌠ track«  Iµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ zero¼ thi≤ ì
  1609. fielΣ i≤ ß tracδ relativσ logica∞ blocδ address«  (Thi≤ i≤ ß negativσ value¼ ì
  1610. expresseΣ a≤ ß two≤ complemen⌠ number¼ iµ thσ curren⌠ blocδ i≤ iε thσ prσ-ga≡ ì
  1611. areß oµ ß track« Seσ 13.1.5)«  Iµ thσ MS╞ bi⌠ i≤ one¼ thi≤ fielΣ i≤ thσ ì
  1612. relativσ MS╞ addres≤ froφ thσ ╤ suΓ-channel« 
  1613.  
  1614. áá┴ mediß cataloτ valiΣ (MCVal⌐ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ mediß cataloτ ì
  1615. numbe≥ fielΣ i≤ valid«  ┴ MCVa∞ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ mediß cataloτ ì
  1616. numbe≥ fielΣ i≤ no⌠ valid.
  1617.  
  1618. .cp 6
  1619. ááThσ mediß cataloτ numbe≥ fielΣ contain≤ thσ identifyinτ numbe≥ oµ thi≤ mediß ì
  1620. accordinτ t∩ thσ uniforφ produc⌠ codσ value≤ (UPC/EA╬ Ba≥ Coding⌐ expresseΣ iε ì
  1621. ASCII« Noε-zer∩ value≤ iε thi≤ fielΣ arσ controlleΣ b∙ thσ Uniforφ Produc⌠ ì
  1622. Codσ Counci∞ anΣ thσ Europeaε Articlσ Numbe≥ Counci∞ (seσ Sectioε 2)«  ┴ valuσ ì
  1623. iε thi≤ fielΣ oµ al∞ ASCI╔ zero≤ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ mediß cataloτ numbe≥ i≤ ì
  1624. no⌠ supplied.
  1625. èááThσ tracδ codσ valiΣ (TCVal⌐ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ tracδ ISR├ fielΣ ì
  1626. i≤ valid«  ┴ TCVa∞ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ tracδ Internationa∞-ì
  1627. StandarΣ-Recordinτ-Codσ (ISRC⌐ fielΣ i≤ no⌠ valid.
  1628.  
  1629. ááThσ tracδ ISR├ fielΣ contain≤ thσ identifyinτ numbe≥ oµ thi≤ mediß accordinτ ì
  1630. t∩ thσ ISR├ standard≤ (DI╬-3▒-621⌐ expresseΣ iε ASCII«  
  1631.  
  1632.                      Table 13-23: CD-RO═ ADDRES╙ Datß Format
  1633.  
  1634. áá                         SuΓ Channe∞ Heade≥
  1635. ==============================================================================
  1636.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1637. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1638. ==============================================================================
  1639.  0   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1640. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1641.  1   ⁿ                           Audi∩ Status                                |
  1642. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1643.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1644. -----|--¡                        SuΓ-Channe∞ Datß Length                  ---|
  1645.  3   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1646. ==============================================================================
  1647.      ⁿ                    CD-RO═ ADDRESS Datß Blocδ                             |
  1648. ==============================================================================
  1649.  4   ⁿ                  SuΓ Channe∞ Datß Forma⌠ codσ (01h⌐                   |
  1650. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1651.  5   ⁿ                AD╥                ⁿ             Contro∞               |
  1652. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1653.  6   ⁿ                           Tracδ Number                                |
  1654. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1655.  7   ⁿ                           Inde° Numbe≥                                |
  1656. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1657.  8   ⁿ (MSB⌐                                                                 |
  1658. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Absolutσ CD-RO═ Address              ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1659.  11  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1660. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1661.  12  ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1662. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Tracδ Relativσ CD-RO═ Address        - ¡ ¡ -|
  1663.  15  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1664. ==============================================================================
  1665.  
  1666.  
  1667. .lm 3
  1668. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Usua∞ value≤ fo≥ SuΓ-channe∞ datß lengtΦ, whicΦ doe≤ no⌠ ì
  1669. ááincludσ thσ SuΓ Channe∞ Header¼ i≤ ░ o≥ 1▓ bytes« 
  1670. ááWheε thσ SuΓ-╤ bi⌠ iε thσ CD┬ i≤ se⌠ t∩ zero¼ thσ targe⌠ return≤ thσ SuΓ ì
  1671. ááChanne∞ Header«  Howeve≥ othe≥ datß arσ no⌠ returned.
  1672. .lm 1
  1673. .paè.aw off
  1674. .pm 0
  1675.                      Table 13-24: MEDI┴ CATALO╟ NUMBER Datß Format
  1676.  
  1677. áá                         SuΓ Channe∞ Heade≥
  1678. ==============================================================================
  1679.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1680. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1681. ==============================================================================
  1682.  0   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1683. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1684.  1   ⁿ                           Audi∩ Status                                |
  1685. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1686.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1687. -----|--¡                        SuΓ-Channe∞ Datß Length                  ---|
  1688.  3   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1689. ==============================================================================
  1690.      ⁿ               MEDI┴ CATALO╟ NUMBE╥ Datß Blocδ                         |
  1691. ==============================================================================
  1692.  4   ⁿ                  SuΓ Channe∞ Data Forma⌠ codσ (02h)                   |
  1693. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1694.  ╡   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  1695. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1696.  6   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  1697. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1698.  7   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  1699. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1700.  8   ⁿ  M├╓al |                  Reserved                                    |
  1701. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1702.  ╣   | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1703. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Mediß Cataloτ Numbe≥ (UPC/Ba≥ Code)  ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1704.  23  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1705. ==============================================================================
  1706.  
  1707. .aw on
  1708. .pm 3
  1709. ááWheε thσ Mediß Cataloτ Numbe≥ i≤ detected¼ thσ MCVa∞ bi⌠ i≤ se⌠ t∩ one«  Iµ ì
  1710. thσ numbe≥ i≤ no⌠ detected¼ thσ MCVa∞ bi⌠ i≤ se⌠ t∩ zer∩ t∩ indicatσ thσ Mediß ì
  1711. Cataloτ Numbe≥ i≤ invalid.
  1712.  
  1713. .lm 3
  1714. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Usua∞ value≤ fo≥ SuΓ-channe∞ datß length¼ whicΦ doe≤ no⌠ ì
  1715. ááΘncludσ thσ SuΓ Channe∞ Header, is ░ o≥ 20 bytes.
  1716. ááWheε thσ SuΓ-╤ bi⌠ iε thσ CD┬ i≤ se⌠ t∩ zero¼ thσ targe⌠ return≤ thσ SuΓ ì
  1717. ááChanne∞ Header«  Howeve≥ othe≥ datß arσ no⌠ returned.
  1718. .lm 1
  1719. .paè.aw off
  1720.              Table 13-25: TRACK-INTERNATIONAL-STANDARD-RECORDING Datß Format
  1721.  
  1722. áá                         SuΓ Channe∞ Heade≥
  1723. ==============================================================================
  1724.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1725. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1726. ==============================================================================
  1727.  0   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1728. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1729.  1   ⁿ                           Audi∩ Status                                |
  1730. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1731.  ▓   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1732. -----|--¡                        SuΓ-Channe∞ Datß Length                  ---|
  1733.  3   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1734. ==============================================================================
  1735.      ⁿ       TRACK-INTERNATIONAL-STANDARD-RECORDING Datß Block
  1736. ==============================================================================
  1737.  4   ⁿ                  SuΓ Channe∞ Data Forma⌠ codσ (03h)                   |
  1738. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1739.  ╡   ⁿ              ADR                  ⁿ        Control                    |
  1740. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1741.  6   ⁿ                             Tracδ Number                              |
  1742. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1743.  7   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  1744. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1745.  8   ⁿ  T├╓al |                  Reserved                                    |
  1746. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1747.  ╣   | (MSB)                                                                 |
  1748. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡     Track-International-Standard-Recording-Codσ (ISRC)  ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1749.  23  ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1750. ==============================================================================
  1751.  
  1752.  
  1753. .lm 1
  1754. .pm 3
  1755. .aw on
  1756. ááWheε thσ ISR├ i≤ detected¼ thσ TCVa∞ bi⌠ i≤ se⌠ t∩ one«  Iµ thσ ISR├ i≤ no⌠ ì
  1757. detected¼ thσ TCVa∞ bi⌠ i≤ se⌠ t∩ zer∩ t∩ indicatσ thσ ISR├ i≤ invalid.
  1758.  
  1759. .lm 3
  1760. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Usua∞ value≤ fo≥ SuΓ-channe∞ datß length¼ whicΦ doe≤ no⌠ ì
  1761. ááΘncludσ thσ SuΓ Channe∞ Header, is ░ o≥ 20 bytes.
  1762. .lm 1
  1763. .cp 35è.aw off
  1764. .pm 0
  1765. 13.2.11. REA─ TO├ Command
  1766.  
  1767.  
  1768.                            Table 13-26: REA─ TO├ Command
  1769.  
  1770. ==============================================================================
  1771.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1772. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1773. ==============================================================================
  1774.  ░   ⁿ                         Operatioε Codσ (43h⌐                          |
  1775. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1776.  ▒   ⁿ Logica∞ Uni⌠ Numbe≥      ⁿ         ReserveΣ         ⁿ  MSF   |Reserved|
  1777. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1778.  ▓   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1779. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1780.  │   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1781. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1782.  ┤   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1783. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1784.  ╡   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1785. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1786.  ╢   ⁿ                           Startinτ Track                              |
  1787. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1788.  ╖   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1789. -----|--¡                        Allocatioε LengtΦ                        ---|
  1790.  ╕   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1791. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1792.  ╣   ⁿ                           Control                                     |
  1793. ==============================================================================
  1794. .aw on
  1795. .pm 3
  1796.  
  1797.  
  1798. ááThσ REA─ TO├ commanΣ (Tablσ 1│-26⌐ request≤ thσ targe⌠ transfer≤ datß froφ ì
  1799. thσ tablσ oµ content≤ t∩ thσ initiator«  Thσ forma⌠ oµ thσ datß returneΣ i≤ ì
  1800. specifieΣ iε Tablσ 1│-27.
  1801.  
  1802. ááSeσ 13.1.5« fo≥ ß descriptioε oµ thσ MS╞ bit.
  1803.  
  1804. ááThσ startinτ tracδ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ startinτ tracδ numbe≥ fo≥ whicΦ thσ ì
  1805. datß shal∞ bσ returned«  Iµ thi≤ valuσ i≤ zero¼ thσ tablσ oµ content≤ datß ì
  1806. shal∞ begiε witΦ thσ firs⌠ tracδ oε thσ medium«  Thσ datß i≤ returneΣ iε ì
  1807. contiguou≤ ascendinτ tracδ numbe≥ order«  
  1808.  
  1809. .cp5
  1810. ááIµ thσ startinτ tracδ fielΣ i≤ no⌠ valiΣ fo≥ thσ currentl∙ installeΣ medium¼ ì
  1811. thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ ì
  1812. shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ REQUES╘ anΣ thσ additiona∞ sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ INVALI─ ì
  1813. FIEL─ I╬ CDB.
  1814.  
  1815. .cp 3
  1816. .lm 3
  1817. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ maximuφ TO├ datß lengtΦ possiblσ oε currentl∙ ì
  1818. ááavailablσ C─-RO═ mediß i≤ 80┤ bytes¼ o≥ 10░ TO├ tracδ descriptors.
  1819. .lm 1
  1820.  
  1821. .c≡ 25è.aw off
  1822. .pm 0
  1823.                          Table 13-27: REA─ TO├ Datß Forma⌠ 
  1824.  
  1825. ==============================================================================
  1826.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  1827. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  1828. ==============================================================================
  1829.  ░   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1830. -----|--¡                        TO├ Datß LengtΦ                          ---|
  1831.  ▒   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB⌐ |
  1832. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1833.  2   ⁿ                           Firs⌠ Tracδ Numbe≥                          |
  1834. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1835.  3   ⁿ                           Las⌠ Tracδ Numbe≥                           |
  1836. ==============================================================================
  1837.      |                         TO├ Tracδ Descriptor(s⌐                       |
  1838. ==============================================================================
  1839.  0   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1840. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1841.  1   ⁿ              AD╥                  ⁿ             Contro∞               |
  1842. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1843.  2   ⁿ                           Tracδ Numbe≥                                |
  1844. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1845.  3   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  1846. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  1847.  4   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  1848. ¡ ¡ -|¡ ¡ ¡ ¡                    Absolutσ CD-RO═ Addres≤              ¡ ¡ ¡ -|
  1849.  7   ⁿ                                                                 (LSB) |
  1850. ==============================================================================
  1851. .aw on
  1852. .pm 3
  1853.  
  1854.  
  1855. ááThσ TO├ datß blocδ contain≤ ß fou≥ bytσ heade≥ followeΣ b∙ zer∩ o≥ morσ TO├ ì
  1856. tracδ descriptors.
  1857.  
  1858. ááThσ TO├ datß lengtΦ specifie≤ thσ lengtΦ iε byte≤ oµ thσ followinτ TO├ datß ì
  1859. tha⌠ i≤ availablσ t∩ bσ transferreΣ durinτ thσ DAT┴ I╬ phase« Thσ TO├ datß ì
  1860. lengtΦ valuσ doe≤ no⌠ includσ thσ TO├ datß lengtΦ fielΣ itself.
  1861.  
  1862. ááThσ firs⌠ tracδ numbe≥ fielΣ indicate≤ thσ firs⌠ tracδ numbe≥ iε thσ tablσ ì
  1863. oµ contents«  
  1864.  
  1865. .cp 6
  1866. ááThσ las⌠ tracδ numbe≥ fielΣ indicate≤ thσ las⌠ tracδ numbe≥ iε thσ tablσ oµ ì
  1867. content≤ beforσ thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ tracδ number.
  1868.  
  1869. .lm 3
  1870. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  Thσ firs⌠ tracδ numbe≥ i≤ no⌠ requireΣ t∩ bσ one«  ┴ ì
  1871. áádisπ ma∙ star⌠ a⌠ an∙ valiΣ tracδ number«  Thσ tracδ number≤ betweeε thσ ì
  1872. ááfirs⌠ tracδ numbe≥ anΣ thσ las⌠ tracδ numbe≥ arσ requireΣ t∩ bσ iε ì
  1873. áácontiguou≤ ascendinτ order¼ excep⌠ fo≥ thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ track.
  1874. .lm 1
  1875.  
  1876. .cp6
  1877. ááThσ AD╥ fielΣ give≤ thσ typσ oµ informatioε encodeΣ iε thσ ╤ SuΓ-channe∞ oµ ì
  1878. thσ blocδ wherσ thi≤ TO├ entr∙ wa≤ found«  Thσ possiblσ AD╥ value≤ arσ defineΣ ì
  1879. iε Tablσ 1│-21.
  1880.  
  1881. ááThσ contro∞ fielΣ indicate≤ thσ attribute≤ oµ thσ track«  Thσ possiblσ ì
  1882. contro∞ fielΣ value≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-22.
  1883. èááThσ tracδ numbe≥ fielΣ indicate≤ thσ tracδ numbe≥ fo≥ whicΦ thσ datß iε thσ ì
  1884. TO├ tracδ descripto≥ i≤ valid«  ┴ tracδ numbe≥ oµ 0AAΦ indicate≤ thσ tracδ ì
  1885. descripto≥ i≤ fo≥ thσ star⌠ oµ thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ area.
  1886.  
  1887. ááThσ absolutσ C─-RO═ addres≤ contain≤ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ firs⌠ blocδ witΦ ì
  1888. use≥ informatioε fo≥ tha⌠ tracδ numbe≥ a≤ reaΣ froφ thσ tablσ oµ contents«  Aε ì
  1889. MS╞ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ absolutσ C─-RO═ addres≤ fielΣ contain≤ ß ì
  1890. logica∞ blocδ address«  Aε MS╞ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ thσ absolutσ C─-RO═ ì
  1891. addres≤ fielΣ contain≤ aε MS╞ addres≤ (seσ 13.1.5)« 
  1892.  
  1893. .lm 3
  1894. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ startinτ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ valuσ recovereΣ froφ ì
  1895. ááthσ TO├ ha≤ ß tolerancσ oµ zer∩ fo≥ datß track≤ anΣ plu≤ o≥ minu≤ 7╡ C─ ì
  1896. áásector≤ fo≥ audi∩ tracks«  Thi≤ tolerancσ i≤ multiplieΣ b∙ ß facto≥ ì
  1897. áádependen⌠ oε thσ logica∞ blocδ Length«   
  1898. .lm 1
  1899.  
  1900.  
  1901. .cp 20
  1902. .aw off
  1903. .pm 0
  1904. 13.3. Parameter≤ fo≥ CD-ROM Devices
  1905. .aw on
  1906. .pm 3
  1907.  
  1908. .cp 10
  1909. .aw off
  1910. .pm 0
  1911. 13.3.1. Diagnostic Paramete≥s
  1912. .aw on
  1913. .pm 3
  1914.  
  1915. ááThi≤ sectioε define≤ thσ descriptor≤ anΣ page≤ fo≥ diagnostiπ parameter≤ ì
  1916. useΣ witΦ C─-RO═ devices« 
  1917.  
  1918. ááThσ diagnostiπ pagσ code≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-28.
  1919.  
  1920. .aw off
  1921. .pm 0
  1922. .cp 15
  1923.                       Table 13-28: Diagnostiπ Page Codes
  1924.  
  1925. ==============================================================================
  1926.   Page Code   Description                                           Section
  1927. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1928. ááá00h        SupporteΣ Diagnostiπ Pagσ≤                            7.3.1.1
  1929. 01Φ ¡ 3Fh     ReserveΣ (fo≥ al∞ devicσ typσ page≤)                 
  1930. 40Φ ¡ 7Fh     Reserved
  1931. 80Φ ¡ FFh     Vendo≥-specifiπ pages
  1932. ==============================================================================
  1933. .aw on
  1934. .pm 3
  1935. .lm 1
  1936.  
  1937.  
  1938. .cp 5
  1939. .aw off
  1940. .pm 0
  1941. 13.3.2. Log Paramete≥s
  1942. .aw on
  1943. .pm 3
  1944.  
  1945. ááThi≤ sectioε define≤ thσ descriptor≤ anΣ page≤ fo≥ loτ parameter≤ useΣ witΦ ì
  1946. C─-RO═ devices« 
  1947.  
  1948. ááThσ loτ pagσ code≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-29.
  1949.  
  1950. .aw off
  1951. .pm 0
  1952. .cp 15è                                Table 13-29: Log Page Codes
  1953.  
  1954. ==============================================================================
  1955.   Page Code   Description                                           Section
  1956. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1957. ááá01h        Buffer Over-Run/Under-Run Page                        7.3.2.1
  1958. ááá03h        Erro≥ Counte≥ Pagσ (Read) Page                        7.3.2.2
  1959. ááá07h        Last n Error Events Page                              7.3.2.3
  1960. ááá06h        Non-Mediuφ Error Page                                 7.3.2.4
  1961. 02Φ¼ 04h¼ 05h¼ 08Φ ¡ 2Fh¼ 3FΦ  Reserved                              
  1962. ááá00h        Supported Log Pages                                   7.3.2.5
  1963. 30h - 3Eh     Vendo≥-specifiπ pages
  1964. ==============================================================================
  1965. .aw on
  1966. .pm 3
  1967. .lm 1
  1968.  
  1969.  
  1970. .cp 10
  1971. .aw off
  1972. .pm 0
  1973. 13.3.3. Mode Paramete≥s
  1974. .aw on
  1975. .pm 3
  1976.  
  1977. ááThi≤ sectioε define≤ thσ descriptor≤ anΣ page≤ fo≥ modσ parameter≤ useΣ witΦ ì
  1978. C─-RO═ devices« 
  1979.  
  1980. ááThσ modσ paramete≥ list¼ includinτ thσ modσ paramete≥ heade≥ anΣ modσ blocδ ì
  1981. descripto≥ arσ defineΣ iε 7.3.3.
  1982.  
  1983. ááThσ mediuφ-typσ codσ fielΣ i≤ containeΣ iε thσ modσ paramete≥ heade≥ (seσ ì
  1984. Tablσ ╖-6▒ anΣ ╖-62)«  Tablσ 1│-2╢ define≤ thσ mediuφ typσ value≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ ì
  1985. devices.
  1986.  
  1987.  
  1988. .cp 20
  1989. .pm 0
  1990. .aw off
  1991.                        Table 13-30: CD-ROM Medium Typσ Codes
  1992.  
  1993.             ===================================================
  1994.              Code Value   Mediuφ Type
  1995.             ------------  -------------------------------------
  1996.                00Φ        Defaul⌠ (onl∙ onσ typσ supported)
  1997.                01Φ        12░ mφ C─-RO═ datß only
  1998.                02Φ        12░ mφ C─-D┴ audi∩ only
  1999.                03Φ        12░ mφ C─-RO═ datß anΣ audi∩ combined
  2000.                04Φ        Reserved
  2001.                05Φ        8░ mφ C─-RO═ datß only
  2002.                06Φ        8░ mφ C─-D┴ audi∩ only
  2003.                07Φ        8░ mφ C─-RO═ datß anΣ audi∩ combined
  2004.             08h - 7Fh     Reserved
  2005.             80h - FFh     Vendo≥ unique
  2006.             ===================================================
  2007. .lm 1
  2008. .pm 3
  2009. .aw on
  2010.  
  2011. ááThσ devicσ specifiπ paramete≥ fielΣ i≤ containeΣ iε thσ modσ paramete≥ ì
  2012. heade≥ (seσ Tablσ ╖-61¼ (bytσ 2⌐ anΣ ╖-6▓ (bytσ 3))«  Tablσ 1│-31 define≤ thσ ì
  2013. devicσ specifiπ paramete≥ fielΣ fo≥ C─-RO═ devices.
  2014.  
  2015.  
  2016. .cp 15è.aw off
  2017. .pm 0
  2018.                        Table 13-31: CD-RO═ Devicσ Specifiπ Paramete≥
  2019.  
  2020. ==============================================================================
  2021.   Bit|   7    |   6    |   5    |   4    |   3    |   2    |   1    |   0    |
  2022. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2023. ==============================================================================
  2024.      |         Reserved         | Cache  |           Reserved       |  EBC   |
  2025. ==============================================================================
  2026. .aw on
  2027. .pm 3
  2028.  
  2029.  
  2030. ááWheε useΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ commanΣ thσ cachσ bi⌠ i≤ reserved.
  2031.  
  2032. .cp 3
  2033. ááWheε useΣ witΦ ß MOD┼ SENS┼ command¼ ß cachσ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ ì
  2034. targe⌠ doe≤ no⌠ contaiε ß cachσ memory«  ┴ cachσ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ ì
  2035. targe⌠ contain≤ ß cachσ memor∙ anΣ support≤ thσ cachσ contro∞ bit≤ (seσ ì
  2036. 8.2.6).
  2037.  
  2038. ááThσ enablσ blanδ checδ (EBC⌐ bi⌠ i≤ reserved.
  2039.  
  2040. .cp 3
  2041. ááThσ densit∙ codσ fielΣ i≤ containeΣ iε thσ modσ paramete≥ blocδ descripto≥ ì
  2042. (seσ Tablσ ╖-63)«  Tablσ 1│-32 define≤ thσ densit∙ codσ value≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ ì
  2043. devices.
  2044.  
  2045.  
  2046. .cp 20
  2047. .pm0
  2048. .aw off
  2049.                              Table 13-32: CD-ROM Densit∙ Codes
  2050.  
  2051.      ===============================================================
  2052.       Code Value   Datß type≤ t∩ bσ transferreΣ 
  2053.      -----------¡  -------------------------------------------------
  2054.         00h        Defaul⌠ densit∙ code
  2055.         01h        User Datß Onl∙ 
  2056.                      ¡ 204╕ Byte≤ pe≥ physica∞ sector
  2057.         02h        User Datß plu≤ Auxiliar∙ Datß fielΣ 
  2058.                      ¡ 233╢ byte≤ pe≥ sector
  2059.         03h        4 Bytσ Taτ Field¼ Use≥ Datß plu≤ Auxiliar∙ Datß
  2060.                      ¡ 234░ byte≤ pe≥ sector
  2061.         04h        Audi∩ Informatioε Onl∙ 
  2062.                      ¡ (1/75tΦ oµ ß seconΣ pe≥ logica∞ block⌐ 
  2063.      05h - 7Fh     Reserved
  2064.      80h - FFh     Vendo≥ specific
  2065.      ===============================================================
  2066. .lm 1
  2067. .pm 3
  2068. .aw on
  2069.  
  2070.  
  2071. .lm 3
  2072. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ numbe≥ oµ byte≤ pe≥ secto≥ specifieΣ b∙ thi≤ ì
  2073. ááparamete≥ i≤ useΣ witΦ thσ blocδ LengtΦ t∩ ma≡ C─-RO═ sector≤ t∩ logica∞ ì
  2074. ááblocδ addresses.
  2075. .lm 1
  2076.  
  2077. .cp 20èááThσ modσ pagσ code≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ arσ defineΣ iε Tablσ 1│-33.
  2078.  
  2079. .cp  25
  2080. .aw off
  2081. .pm 0
  2082.                                Table 13-33: Modσ Page Codes
  2083.  
  2084. ==============================================================================
  2085.   Page Code   Description                                           Section
  2086. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  2087. ááá08Φ        Cachinτ Pagσ                                          8.3.3.1  
  2088. ááá0EΦ        CD-RO═ Audi∩ Contro∞ Pagσ                            13.3.3.1
  2089. ááá0DΦ        CD-RO═ Pagσ                                          13.3.3.2
  2090. ááá0Ah        Contro∞ Mode Page                                     7.3.3.1
  2091. ááá02Φ        Disconnect-Reconnec⌠ Pagσ                             7.3.3.2
  2092. ááá0BΦ        Mediuφ Type≤ SupporteΣ Page                           8.3.3.4
  2093. ááá09Φ        Periphera∞ Devicσ Pagσ                                7.3.3.3
  2094. ááá01Φ        ReaΣ Erro≥ Recover∙ Pagσ                             13.3.3.3
  2095. 03Φ ¡ 06Φ¼ 0CΦ¼ 0FΦ ¡ 1FΦ  Reserved
  2096. ááá3Fh        Returns all page≤ (valiΣ onl∙ fo≥ thσ MOD┼ SENS┼ command)
  2097. 20h - 3Eh     Vendo≥ Specific (page format required)
  2098. ááá07Φ        Verif∙ Erro≥ Recover∙ Pagσ                           13.3.3.4
  2099. ==============================================================================
  2100. .aw on
  2101. .pm 3
  2102.  
  2103. .cp 40è.pm 0
  2104. .aw off
  2105. 13.3.3.1. CD-RO═ Audi∩ Contro∞ Parameters
  2106.  
  2107.                  Table 13-34: CD-RO═ Audi∩ Control Parameters Page
  2108.  
  2109. ==============================================================================
  2110.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    ⁿ
  2111. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2112. ==============================================================================
  2113.  ░   ⁿ   P╙   |Reservedⁿ            Pagσ Codσ (0Eh⌐                          |
  2114. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2115.  ▒   ⁿ                           Paramete≥ LengtΦ (0Eh⌐                      |
  2116. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2117.  2   ⁿ                  Reserved                  ⁿ ImmeΣ  ⁿ  SOT├  |Reserved|
  2118. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2119.  3   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  2120. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2121.  4   ⁿ                           Reserved                                    |
  2122. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2123.  5   ⁿ APRVal |         Reserved         |        Forma⌠ oµ LBA≤ » Sec.      |
  2124. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2125.  6   ⁿ (MSB)                                                                 |
  2126. -----|--¡          Logica∞ Blocδ≤ pe≥ SeconΣ oµ AudΘo Pla∙back            ---|
  2127.  7   ⁿ                                                                  (LSB)|
  2128. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2129.  8   ⁿ              Reserved             ⁿ  Outpu⌠ Por⌠ ░ Channe∞ Selection  |
  2130. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2131.  9   ⁿ                           Outpu⌠ Por⌠ ░ Volume                        |
  2132. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2133.  10  ⁿ              Reserved             ⁿ  Outpu⌠ Por⌠ ▒ Channe∞ Selection  |
  2134. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2135.  11  ⁿ                           Outpu⌠ Por⌠ 1 Volume                        |
  2136. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2137.  12  ⁿ              Reserved             ⁿ  Outpu⌠ Por⌠ 2 Channe∞ Selection  |
  2138. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2139.  13  ⁿ                           Outpu⌠ Por⌠ 2 Volume                        |
  2140. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2141.  14  ⁿ              Reserved             ⁿ  Outpu⌠ Por⌠ 3 Channe∞ Selection  |
  2142. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2143.  15  ⁿ                           Outpu⌠ Por⌠ 3 Volume                        |
  2144. ==============================================================================
  2145. .aw on
  2146. .pm 3
  2147.  
  2148.  
  2149. ááThσ C─-RO═ audi∩ contro∞ parameter≤ pagσ (Tablσ 1│-34⌐ set≤ thσ playbacδ ì
  2150. mode≤ anΣ outpu⌠ control≤ fo≥ subsequen⌠ PLA┘ AUDI╧ command≤ anΣ an∙ curren⌠ ì
  2151. audi∩ playbacδ operation« 
  2152.  
  2153. ááThσ parameter≤ savablσ (PS⌐ bi⌠ i≤ onl∙ useΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SENS┼ command«  ì
  2154. Thi≤ bi⌠ i≤ reserveΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ command«  ┴ P╙ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ ì
  2155. tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ i≤ capablσ oµ savinτ thσ pagσ iε ß noε-volatilσ vendo≥-ì
  2156. specifiπ location.
  2157.  
  2158. .cp5èááAε immediatσ (Immed⌐ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ no⌠ senΣ ì
  2159. completioε statu≤ unti∞ thσ audi∩ playbacδ operatioε i≤ terminated.
  2160.  
  2161. ááAε ImmeΣ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ senΣ completioε statu≤ a≤ ì
  2162. sooε a≤ thσ playbacδ operatioε ha≤ beeε started.
  2163.  
  2164. .pm 0
  2165. .lm 3
  2166. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║  I⌠ i≤ recommendeΣ tha⌠ ß Logica∞ Uni⌠ typσ RESERV┼ bσ ì
  2167. ááissueΣ prio≥ t∩ startinτ audi∩ pla∙ operation≤ witΦ aε ImmeΣ bi⌠ oµ onσ iε ì
  2168. ááan∙ multiplσ initiato≥ environment« 
  2169. .pm 3
  2170. .lm 1
  2171.  
  2172. .cp 4
  2173. áá┴ sto≡ oε tracδ crossinτ (SOTC⌐ bi⌠ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ ì
  2174. terminatσ thσ audi∩ playbacδ operatioε wheε thσ transfe≥ lengtΦ i≤ satisfied«  ì
  2175. Multiplσ track≤ shal∞ bσ playeΣ a≤ necessary«  Period≤ oµ timσ encodeΣ a≤ ì
  2176. audi∩ pause/silencσ a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ tracks¼ (inde° 0,⌐ shal∞ als∩ bσ ì
  2177. played« 
  2178.  
  2179. áá┴ sto≡ oε tracδ crossinτ (SOTC⌐ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ ì
  2180. terminatσ thσ audi∩ playbacδ operatioε wheε thσ beginninτ oµ ß followinτ tracδ ì
  2181. i≤ encountered« 
  2182.  
  2183. ááThσ audi∩ playbacδ ratσ valiΣ (APRVal⌐ bi⌠ valuσ oµ onσ indicate≤ tha⌠ thσ ì
  2184. forma⌠ oµ logica∞ block≤ pe≥ seconΣ fielΣ anΣ thσ logica∞ block≤ pe≥ seconΣ oµ ì
  2185. audi∩ playbacδ fielΣ arσ valid.
  2186.  
  2187. ááThσ forma⌠ oµ logica∞ block≤ addresse≤ pe≥ seconΣ fielΣ give≤ thσ multiplie≥ ì
  2188. t∩ bσ useΣ witΦ thσ logica∞ block≤ pe≥ seconΣ oµ audi∩ playback¼ a≤ defineΣ iε ì
  2189. thσ followinτ table:
  2190.  
  2191. .pm 0
  2192. .aw off
  2193.      ===================================================================
  2194.        Forma⌠ oµ LBA≤ » Seπ valuσ      Multiplie≥ fo≥ LBA≤ » Seπ field
  2195.      ------------------------------   ----------------------------------
  2196.                     0h                             1
  2197.                   1Φ ¡ 7h                          Reserved
  2198.                     8h                             1/256
  2199.                   9Φ ¡ FΦ                          Reserved
  2200.      ===================================================================
  2201. .pm 3
  2202. .aw on
  2203.  
  2204. .lm 3
  2205. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thi≤ fielΣ i≤ provideΣ a≤ ß mean≤ t∩ returε fractiona∞ ì
  2206. áá(i.e.¼ noε-integral⌐ value≤ iε thσ logica∞ blocδ addresse≤ pe≥ seconΣ oµ ì
  2207. ááaudi∩ playback«  Thi≤ shal∞ occu≥ wheε logica∞ blocδ size≤ tha⌠ arσ no⌠ eveε ì
  2208. áámultiple≤ o≥ division≤ oµ thσ physica∞ blocδ sizσ arσ used.
  2209. .lm 1
  2210.  
  2211. ááThσ logica∞ block≤ pe≥ SeconΣ oµ Audi∩ Playbacδ fielΣ give≤ thσ relationshi≡ ì
  2212. betweeε timσ anΣ thσ duratioε oµ pla∙ pe≥ logica∞ blocδ address« Thσ valuσ iε ì
  2213. thi≤ fielΣ i≤ t∩ bσ multiplieΣ b∙ thσ valuσ iε Forma⌠ oµ LBA≤ pe≥ SeconΣ ì
  2214. field« 
  2215.  
  2216. .lm 3
  2217. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ logica∞ block≤ pe≥ seconΣ oµ audi∩ playbacδ fielΣ anΣ ì
  2218. ááit≤ companioε forma⌠ oµ LBA≤ pe≥ seconΣ fielΣ ma∙ no⌠ bσ supporteΣ b∙ mos⌠ ì
  2219. áácurren⌠ C─-RO═ device≤ a≤ ß modifiablσ modσ selec⌠ parameter« 
  2220. .lm 1
  2221.  
  2222. .cp 4
  2223. ááThσ outpu⌠ por⌠ channe∞ selectioε specifie≤ thσ audi∩ channel≤ froφ thσ disπ ì
  2224. t∩ whicΦ thi≤ outpu⌠ por⌠ shoulΣ bσ connected«  Seσ Tablσ 1│-35«  Morσ thaε ì
  2225. onσ outpu⌠ por⌠ ma∙ bσ connecteΣ t∩ aε audi∩ channel«  Morσ thaε onσ audi∩ ì
  2226. channe∞ ma∙ bσ connecteΣ t∩ aε outpu⌠ port« è
  2227. .cp 15
  2228. .pm 0
  2229. .aw off
  2230.                         Table 13-35: Outpu⌠ Por⌠ Channe∞ Selection
  2231.  
  2232.                  =================================================
  2233.                  000░  outpu⌠ por⌠ muted
  2234.                  000▒  connec⌠ audi∩ channe∞ ░ t∩ thi≤ outpu⌠ port
  2235.                  001░  connec⌠ audi∩ channe∞ 1 t∩ thi≤ outpu⌠ port
  2236.                  0100  connec⌠ audi∩ channe∞ 2 t∩ thi≤ outpu⌠ port
  2237.                  1000  connec⌠ audi∩ channe∞ 3 t∩ thi≤ outpu⌠ port
  2238.                  =================================================
  2239. .aw on
  2240. .pm 3
  2241.  
  2242. ááThσ channe∞ volumσ contro∞ indicate≤ thσ relativσ volumσ leve∞ fo≥ thi≤  ì
  2243. audi∩ outpu⌠ port« ┴ valuσ oµ zer∩ indicate≤ thσ outpu⌠ i≤ muted¼ ß valuσ oµ ì
  2244. FFΦ indicate≤ maximuφ volumσ level.
  2245.  
  2246. .lm 3
  2247. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Iµ volumσ control≤ arσ implemented¼ thσ defaul⌠ volumσ ì
  2248. ááleve∞ shoulΣ bσ n∩ morσ thaε 25Ñ oµ thσ maximuφ leve∞ a≤ ß persona∞ safet∙ ì
  2249. ááconsideration«  
  2250. .lm 1
  2251.  
  2252.  
  2253. .cp 30
  2254. .aw off
  2255. .pm 0
  2256. 13.3.3.2. CD-RO═ Devicσ Parameters 
  2257.  
  2258.                         Table 13-36: CD-RO═ Parameter≤ Page
  2259.                      
  2260. ==============================================================================
  2261.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  2262. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2263. ==============================================================================
  2264.  ░   ⁿ   P╙   |Reservedⁿ         Pagσ Codσ (0Dh⌐                             |
  2265. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2266.  ▒   ⁿ                           Paramete≥ LengtΦ (06h⌐                      |
  2267. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2268.  ▓   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2269. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2270.  │   ⁿ             ReserveΣ              ⁿ     Inactivit∙ Time≥ Multiplier   |
  2271. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2272.  4   ⁿ                                                                       ⁿ
  2273. -----ⁿ ¡ ¡ -         Numbe≥ oµ MS╞ ¡ S Unit≤ pe≥ MS╞ ¡ M Unit          ¡ ¡ ¡ |
  2274.  5   ⁿ                                                                       |
  2275. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2276.  6   ⁿ                                                                       |
  2277. -----ⁿ ¡ ¡ -         Numbe≥ oµ MS╞ ¡ ╞ Unit≤ pe≥ MS╞ ¡ ╙ Unit          ¡ ¡ ¡ |
  2278.  7   ⁿ                                                                       |
  2279. ==============================================================================
  2280. .aw on
  2281. .pm 3
  2282.  
  2283.  
  2284. ááThσ C─-RO═ parameter≤ pagσ (Tablσ 1│-36⌐ specifie≤ parameter≤ tha⌠ affec⌠ ì
  2285. al∞ C─-RO═ datß types.
  2286.  
  2287. ááThσ parameter≤ savablσ (PS⌐ bi⌠ i≤ onl∙ useΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SENS┼ command«  ì
  2288. Thi≤ bi⌠ i≤ reserveΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ command«  ┴ P╙ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ ì
  2289. tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ i≤ capablσ oµ savinτ thσ pagσ iε ß noε-volatilσ vendo≥-ì
  2290. specifiπ location.
  2291.  
  2292. .cp 3èááThσ inactivit∙ time≥ multiplie≥ specifie≤ thσ lengtΦ oµ timσ tha⌠ thσ drivσ ì
  2293. shal∞ remaiε iε thσ holΣ tracδ statσ afte≥ completioε oµ ß seeδ o≥ reaΣ ì
  2294. operatioε (seσ Tablσ 1│-37).
  2295.  
  2296. .pm 0
  2297. .lm 3
  2298. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Highe≥ value≤ iε thi≤ paramete≥ ma∙ havσ aε adversσ ì
  2299. ááeffec⌠ oε thσ drivσ MTBF¼ iε somσ implementations.
  2300. .lm 1
  2301. .pm 3
  2302.  
  2303. .pm 0
  2304. .aw off
  2305. .cp 15
  2306.                   Table 13-37: Inactivit∙ Time≥ Multiplie≥ Values
  2307.  
  2308. =============================================================================
  2309. Inactivit∙ Time≥  Minimuφ Timσ iε         Inactivit∙ Time≥  Minimuφ Timσ iε  
  2310.    Multiplie≥     HolΣ Tracδ Statσ           Multiplie≥     HolΣ Tracδ Statσ 
  2311. ---------------¡  ---------------¡        ---------------¡  ---------------¡
  2312.       0Φ           Vendo≥ specific             8Φ            16 Seconds
  2313.       1Φ           125 φillΘ Second≤           9Φ            32 Seconds
  2314.       2Φ           250 millΘ Seconds           AΦ             1 Minutσ
  2315.       3Φ           500 millΘ Seconds           BΦ             2 Minute≤
  2316.       4Φ             1 Second                  CΦ             ┤ Minutes
  2317.       5Φ             ▓ Second≤                 Dh             ╕ Minutes
  2318.       6Φ             ┤ Seconds                 Eh            1╢ Minutes
  2319.       7Φ             8 Seconds                 Fh            3▓ Minutes
  2320. =============================================================================
  2321. .aw on
  2322. .pm 3
  2323.  
  2324.  
  2325. .cp 4
  2326. ááThσ numbe≥ oµ ╙ Unit≤ pe≥ ═ Uni⌠ fielΣ give≤ thσ rati∩ oµ thesσ MS╞ addres≤ ì
  2327. values« Fo≥ mediß conforminτ t∩ thσ C─-RO═ anΣ C─-D┴ standard¼ thi≤ valuσ i≤ ì
  2328. 60« 
  2329.  
  2330. ááThσ numbe≥ oµ ╞ Unit≤ pe≥ ╙ Uni⌠ fielΣ give≤ thσ rati∩ oµ thesσ MS╞ addres≤ ì
  2331. values« Fo≥ mediß conforminτ t∩ thσ C─-RO═ anΣ C─-D┴ standard¼ thi≤ valuσ i≤ ì
  2332. 75.
  2333.  
  2334. .cp 30è13.3.3.3. ReaΣ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameter≤ 
  2335.  
  2336.                  Table 13-38: ReaΣ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameter≤ Page
  2337.                      
  2338. ==============================================================================
  2339.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  2340. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2341. ==============================================================================
  2342.  ░   ⁿ   P╙   |Reservedⁿ                 Pagσ Codσ (01h⌐                     |
  2343. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2344.  ▒   ⁿ                       Paramete≥ LengtΦ (06h⌐                          |
  2345. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2346.  ▓   ⁿ                      Erro≥ Recover∙ Paramete≥                         |
  2347. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2348.  │   ⁿ                        ReaΣ Retr∙ Coun⌠                               |
  2349. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2350.  ┤   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2351. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2352.  ╡   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2353. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2354.  ╢   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2355. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2356.  ╖   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2357. ==============================================================================
  2358. .pm 3
  2359. .aw on
  2360.  
  2361.  
  2362. ááThσ reaΣ erro≥ recover∙ parameter≤ pagσ (Tablσ 1│-38⌐ specifie≤ thσ erro≥ ì
  2363. recover∙ paramete≥ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ usσ durinτ an∙ commanΣ tha⌠ perform≤ ß ì
  2364. datß reaΣ operatioε t∩ thσ mediß (e.g.¼ READ¼ REA─ TOC¼ etc.)« 
  2365.  
  2366. .cp6
  2367. ááThσ parameter≤ savablσ (PS⌐ bi⌠ i≤ onl∙ useΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SENS┼ command«  ì
  2368. Thi≤ bi⌠ i≤ reserveΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ command«  ┴ P╙ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ ì
  2369. tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ i≤ capablσ oµ savinτ thσ pagσ iε ß noε-volatilσ vendo≥-ì
  2370. specifiπ location.
  2371.  
  2372. .cp 6
  2373. .lm 3
  2374. ááIMPLEMENTOR╙ NOTE║ Thσ implementatioε oµ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ fo≥ C─-ì
  2375. ááRO═ device≤ i≤ markedl∙ differen⌠ thaε thosσ useΣ fo≥ magnetiπ mediuφ disδ ì
  2376. áádrives«  A⌠ leas⌠ onσ leve∞ oµ erro≥ correctioε (i.e« CIRC⌐ i≤ requireΣ t∩ ì
  2377. áátransfe≥ thσ thσ datß stream«  Thereforσ thσ performancσ oµ thσ drivσ ma∙ ì
  2378. áádiffe≥ substantiall∙ froφ wha⌠ woulΣ bσ expecteΣ b∙ sendinτ thσ samσ erro≥ ì
  2379. áárecover∙ parameter≤ t∩ ß magnetiπ mediuφ device.
  2380. .lm 1
  2381.  
  2382. ááThσ correlatioε oµ thσ erro≥ recover∙ paramete≥ anΣ thσ bi⌠ setting≤ defineΣ ì
  2383. fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ i≤ giveε iε Tablσ 1│-39«  Thσ interpretatioε oµ thesσ bi⌠ ì
  2384. setting≤ fo≥ C─-RO═ device≤ i≤ giveε iε Table≤ 1│-40¼ 1│-41¼ 1│-42¼ 1│-4│ anΣ ì
  2385. 1│-44« ì
  2386. Iµ thσ erro≥ recover∙ paramete≥ i≤ se⌠ t∩ an∙ othe≥ valuσ thσ commanΣ shal∞ bσ ì
  2387. terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ shal∞ bσ se⌠ t∩ ILLEGA╠ ì
  2388. REQUES╘ anΣ thσ additiona∞ sensσ codσ se⌠ t∩ INVALI─ FIEL─ I╬ PARAMETE╥ LIST«  
  2389.  
  2390. ááThσ reaΣ retr∙ coun⌠ fielΣ specifie≤ thσ numbe≥ oµ time≤ tha⌠ thσ controlle≥ ì
  2391. shal∞ attemp⌠ it≤ reaΣ recover∙ algorithm«  
  2392.  
  2393. .cp 35è.pm 0
  2394. .c≡ 25
  2395.                     Table 13-39: Erro≥ Recover∙ Paramete≥ Bi⌠ Settings
  2396.    
  2397. .aw off
  2398. ==============================================================================
  2399.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  2400. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2401.   ▓  ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ   TB   ⁿ   RC   ⁿ        ⁿ  PER   ⁿ  DTE   ⁿ  DCR   |
  2402. Valueⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2403. ==============================================================================
  2404.   0░ ⁿ                     0        ░                 ░        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2405. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2406.   0▒ ⁿ                     ░        0                 ░        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2407. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2408.   0┤ ⁿ                     ░        0                 ▒        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2409. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2410.   0╡ ⁿ                     ░        0                 ▒        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2411. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2412.   0╢ ⁿ                     ░        0                 ▒        ▒        ░    ⁿ
  2413. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2414.   0╖ ⁿ                     ░        0                 ▒        ▒        ▒    ⁿ
  2415. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2416.   2░ ⁿ                     ▒        0                 ░        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2417. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2418.   2▒ ⁿ                     ▒        0                 ░        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2419. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2420.   24 ⁿ                     ▒        0                 1        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2421. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2422.   25 ⁿ                     ▒        0                 1        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2423. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2424.   2╢ ⁿ                     ▒        0                 ▒        ▒        ░    ⁿ
  2425. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2426.   2╖ ⁿ                     ▒        0                 ▒        ▒        ▒    ⁿ
  2427. +----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2428.   1░ ⁿ                     0        1                 ░        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2429. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2430.   1▒ ⁿ                     ░        1                 ░        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2431. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2432.   1┤ ⁿ                     ░        1                 ▒        ░        ░    ⁿ
  2433. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2434.   1╡ ⁿ                     ░        1                 ▒        ░        ▒    ⁿ
  2435. -----+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------ⁿ
  2436. ==============================================================================         
  2437. .aw on
  2438. .pm 3
  2439.  
  2440. ááNOTE║ ReserveΣ bit≤ arσ no⌠ showε anΣ shal∞ bσ zero.
  2441.  
  2442. .paèáá┴ CIR├ recovereΣ datß erro≥ i≤ defineΣ a≤ ß blocδ fo≥ whicΦ thσ CIR├ baseΣ ì
  2443. erro≥ correctioε algorithφ wa≤ unsuccessfu∞ fo≥ ß reaΣ attempt¼ bu⌠ oε ß ì
  2444. subsequen⌠ reaΣ operatioε n∩ erro≥ wa≤ reported« Thσ numbe≥ oµ subsequen⌠ reaΣ ì
  2445. operation≤ i≤ limiteΣ t∩ thσ reaΣ retr∙ count« LayereΣ erro≥ correctioε wa≤ ì
  2446. no⌠ used.
  2447. áá      
  2448. .cp 3
  2449. áá┴ CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ i≤ defineΣ a≤ ß blocδ fo≥ whicΦ thσ CIR├ baseΣ ì
  2450. erro≥ correctioε algorithφ wa≤ unsuccessfu∞ oε al∞ reaΣ attempt≤ u≡ t∩ thσ ì
  2451. reaΣ retr∙ count« LayereΣ erro≥ correctioε wa≤ no⌠ used« 
  2452. áá      
  2453. .cp 3
  2454. ááAε ╠-E├ recovereΣ datß erro≥ i≤ defineΣ a≤ ß blocδ fo≥ whicΦ thσ CIR├ baseΣ ì
  2455. erro≥ correctioε algorithφ wa≤ unsuccessfu∞ bu⌠ thσ layereΣ erro≥ correctioε ì
  2456. wa≤ ablσ t∩ correc⌠ thσ blocδ withiε thσ reaΣ retr∙ count.
  2457. áá      
  2458. .cp 2
  2459. ááAε ╠-E├ uncorrectablσ datß erro≥ i≤ defineΣ a≤ ß blocδ whicΦ coulΣ no⌠ bσ ì
  2460. correcteΣ b∙ layereΣ erro≥ correctioε withiε thσ reaΣ retr∙ count.
  2461.  
  2462.  
  2463. .pm 0
  2464. .aw off
  2465.               Table 13-40: CD-RO═ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameter≤ 00Φ ¡ 04h
  2466.  
  2467. ==============================================================================
  2468. Erro≥ Recover∙ Descriptioε   
  2469. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  2470. .aw on
  2471. .lm 6
  2472. .pm 2
  2473.  
  2474. á00h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  Iµ aε erro≥ ì
  2475. áááááoccur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ erro≥ correctioε code≤ (ECC⌐ oε ì
  2476. áááááthσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ ì
  2477. áááááblocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ì
  2478. áááááERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ ì
  2479. áááááunrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected« RecovereΣ error≤ arσ no⌠ reported.
  2480.  
  2481. á01h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2482. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  Onl∙ CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported« ì
  2483. áááááIµ aε CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ ì
  2484. áááááCHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred« Thσ ì
  2485. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2486. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected« RecovereΣ ì
  2487. áááááerror≤ arσ no⌠ reported.
  2488. á  
  2489. á04h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  RecovereΣ datß ì
  2490. áááááerror≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß recovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ ì
  2491. áááááno⌠ terminated«   However¼ wheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ ì
  2492. áááááCONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« ì
  2493. áááááThσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ ß ì
  2494. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected«  
  2495.  
  2496. á    Iµ aε datß erro≥ occur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ EC├ informatioε ì
  2497. áááááavailablσ oε thσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ anΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ ì
  2498. ááááástatu≤ i≤ reported« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred« Thσ ì
  2499. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2500. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ uncorrectablσ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2501.  
  2502. .pm 0
  2503. .lm 1
  2504. =============================================================================
  2505. .aw on
  2506. .pm 3
  2507.  
  2508. .pm 0
  2509. .aw off
  2510. .lm 1
  2511. .cp 54è
  2512.               Table 13-41: C─-RO═ Erro≥ Recover∙ Procedure≤ 05Φ ¡ 07h
  2513.  
  2514. ==============================================================================
  2515. Erro≥ Recover∙ Descriptioε   
  2516. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-
  2517. .aw on
  2518. .pm 2
  2519. .lm6
  2520.  
  2521. á05h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2522. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  RecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß ì
  2523. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  However¼ ì
  2524. áááááwheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  ì
  2525. áááááThσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ ì
  2526. áááááaddres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ ß CIR├ recovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2527.  
  2528. á    Iµ aε unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ anΣ CHEC╦ ì
  2529. áááááCONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ ì
  2530. ááááátransferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ ì
  2531. ááááágivσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ ì
  2532. ááááádetected.
  2533.  
  2534. á06h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ arσ used« RecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ ì
  2535. áááááreported«  Iµ ß recovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ ì
  2536. áááááanΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ recovereΣ ì
  2537. áááááerro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ ì
  2538. áááááinformatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ recovereΣ ì
  2539. ááááádatß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2540.  
  2541. á    Iµ ß datß erro≥ occur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ EC├ informatioε oε ì
  2542. áááááthσ medium¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status«  Thσ ì
  2543. áááááblocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ì
  2544. áááááERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ ì
  2545. áááááuncorrectablσ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2546.  
  2547. á07h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε arσ useΣ (laye≥ erro≥ correctioε i≤ ì
  2548. áááááno⌠ used)«  CIR├ recovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß CIR├ recovereΣ ì
  2549. ááááádatß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ ì
  2550. ááááástatus«  Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ recovereΣ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred« Thσ sensσ ì
  2551. áááááke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ ì
  2552. áááááthσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ recovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2553.  
  2554. á    Iµ aε CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ ì
  2555. áááááCHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ no⌠ transferred«  Thσ ì
  2556. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2557. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2558.  
  2559. .pm 0
  2560. .lm 1
  2561. =============================================================================
  2562. .aw on
  2563. .pm 3
  2564.  
  2565.  
  2566. .pm 0
  2567. .aw off
  2568. .lm 1
  2569. .cp 45è              Table 13-42: C─-RO═ Erro≥ Recover∙ Procedure≤ 20Φ ¡ 24h
  2570.  
  2571. ==============================================================================
  2572. Erro≥ Recover∙ Descriptioε   
  2573. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-
  2574. .aw on
  2575. .lm 6
  2576. .pm 2
  2577.  
  2578. á20h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  Iµ aε erro≥ ì
  2579. áááááoccur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ erro≥ correctioε code≤ (ECC⌐ oε ì
  2580. áááááthσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ ì
  2581. áááááblocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ì
  2582. áááááERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ ì
  2583. áááááunrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected« RecovereΣ error≤ arσ no⌠ reported« 
  2584.  
  2585. á21h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2586. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  Onl∙ CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported« ì
  2587. áááááIµ aε CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ ì
  2588. áááááCHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ ì
  2589. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2590. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected«  RecovereΣ ì
  2591. áááááerror≤ arσ no⌠ reported.
  2592.  
  2593. á24h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  RecovereΣ datß ì
  2594. áááááerror≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß recovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ ì
  2595. áááááno⌠ terminated«   However¼ wheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ ì
  2596. áááááCONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« ì
  2597. áááááThσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ ß ì
  2598. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected«  
  2599.  
  2600. á    Iµ aε datß erro≥ occur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ EC├ informatioε ì
  2601. áááááavailablσ oε thσ mediß datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ anΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ ì
  2602. ááááástatu≤ i≤ reported« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ sensσ ì
  2603. áááááke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ ì
  2604. ááááálas⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ uncorrectablσ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2605.  
  2606. .pm 0
  2607. .lm 1
  2608. ==============================================================================
  2609.  
  2610.  
  2611.  
  2612. .aw on
  2613. .pm 3
  2614.  
  2615.  
  2616. .pm 0
  2617. .aw off
  2618. .lm 1
  2619. .cp 54è              Table 13-43: C─-RO═ Erro≥ Recover∙ Procedure≤ 25Φ ¡ 27h
  2620.  
  2621. ==============================================================================
  2622. Erro≥ Recover∙ Descriptioε   
  2623. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡-
  2624. .aw on
  2625. .lm 6
  2626. .pm 2
  2627.  
  2628. á25h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2629. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  RecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß ì
  2630. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  However¼ ì
  2631. áááááwheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  ì
  2632. áááááThσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ ì
  2633. áááááthσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ aε CIR├ recovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ ì
  2634. ááááádetected.
  2635.  
  2636. á    Iµ aε unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ anΣ CHEC╦ ì
  2637. áááááCONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« ì
  2638. áááááThσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ ì
  2639. áááááaddres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2640.  
  2641. á26h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ arσ used« RecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ ì
  2642. áááááreported«  Iµ ß recovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ ì
  2643. áááááanΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ recovereΣ ì
  2644. áááááerro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ ì
  2645. áááááinformatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ recovereΣ ì
  2646. ááááádatß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2647.  
  2648. á    Iµ ß datß erro≥ occur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ EC├ informatioε oε ì
  2649. áááááthσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ ì
  2650. áááááblocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ì
  2651. áááááERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ ì
  2652. áááááuncorrectablσ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2653.  
  2654. á27h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε arσ useΣ (laye≥ erro≥ correctioε i≤ ì
  2655. áááááno⌠ used)«  CIR├ recovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß CIR├ recovereΣ ì
  2656. ááááádatß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ ì
  2657. ááááástatus«  Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ recovereΣ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ sensσ ke∙ ì
  2658. ááááái≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ ì
  2659. ááááálas⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ recovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2660.  
  2661. á    Iµ aε CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ terminateΣ witΦ ì
  2662. áááááCHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ status« Thσ blocδ witΦ thσ erro≥ i≤ transferred« Thσ ì
  2663. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2664. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2665.  
  2666. .pm 0
  2667. .lm 1
  2668. ==============================================================================
  2669. .pm 3
  2670. .aw on
  2671.  
  2672. .cp 30è              Table 13-44: CD-RO═ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameter≤ 10Φ ¡ 15h
  2673.  
  2674. ==============================================================================
  2675. Erro≥ Recover∙ Descriptioε   
  2676. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  2677. .aw on
  2678. .lm 6
  2679. .pm 2
  2680.  
  2681. á10h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  Iµ aε erro≥ ì
  2682. áááááoccur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ erro≥ correctioε code≤ (ECC⌐ oε ì
  2683. áááááthσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  However¼ wheε thσ datß ì
  2684. ááááátransfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ ì
  2685. ááááái≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ ì
  2686. ááááálas⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ detected« RecovereΣ error≤ arσ ì
  2687. áááááno⌠ reported.
  2688.  
  2689. á11h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2690. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  Onl∙ CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported« ì
  2691. áááááIµ aε CIR├ unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated« ì
  2692. áááááHowever¼ wheε thσ datß transfe≥  ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ ì
  2693. áááááreported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ ì
  2694. ááááágivσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ ì
  2695. ááááádetected« RecovereΣ error≤ arσ no⌠ reported.
  2696.  
  2697.  
  2698. á14h Thσ maximuφ erro≥ recover∙ procedure≤ availablσ arσ used«  RecovereΣ datß ì
  2699. áááááerror≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß recovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ ì
  2700. áááááno⌠ terminated«   However¼ wheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ ì
  2701. áááááCONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« ì
  2702. áááááThσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ ß ì
  2703. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected«  
  2704.  
  2705. á    Iµ aε datß erro≥ occur≤ whicΦ i≤ uncorrectablσ witΦ thσ EC├ informatioε ì
  2706. áááááavailablσ oε thσ media¼ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  However¼ wheε ì
  2707. áááááthσ datσ transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  Thσ ì
  2708. ááááásensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ addres≤ ì
  2709. áááááoµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ uncorrectablσ erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2710.  
  2711. á15h Onl∙ retrie≤ oµ thσ reaΣ operatioε anΣ CIR├ arσ useΣ (layereΣ erro≥ ì
  2712. ááááácorrectioε i≤ no⌠ used)«  RecovereΣ datß error≤ arσ reported«  Iµ ß ì
  2713. ááááárecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  However¼ ì
  2714. áááááwheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ reported«  ì
  2715. áááááThσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ RECOVERE─ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ givσ thσ ì
  2716. áááááaddres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ ß CIR├ recovereΣ datß erro≥ wa≤ detected.
  2717.  
  2718. á    Iµ aε unrecovereΣ datß erro≥ occur≤ datß transfe≥ i≤ no⌠ terminated«  ì
  2719. áááááHowever¼ wheε thσ datß transfe≥ ha≤ completeΣ CHEC╦ CONDITIO╬ statu≤ i≤ ì
  2720. áááááreported«  Thσ sensσ ke∙ i≤ se⌠ t∩ MEDIU═ ERROR« Thσ informatioε byte≤ ì
  2721. ááááágivσ thσ addres≤ oµ thσ las⌠ blocδ wherσ thσ unrecovereΣ erro≥ wa≤ ì
  2722. ááááádetected.
  2723.  
  2724. .pm 0
  2725. .lm 1
  2726. =============================================================================
  2727.  
  2728. .paè.pm 0
  2729. .aw off
  2730. 13.3.3.4. Verif∙ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameters
  2731.  
  2732.                 Table 13-45: Verif∙ Erro≥ Recover∙ Parameter≤ Page
  2733.  
  2734. ==============================================================================
  2735.   Bitⁿ   ╖    ⁿ   ╢    ⁿ   ╡    ⁿ   ┤    ⁿ   │    ⁿ   ▓    ⁿ   ▒    ⁿ   ░    |
  2736. Bytσ ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        ⁿ        |
  2737. ==============================================================================
  2738.  ░   ⁿ   P╙   |Reservedⁿ                  Pagσ Codσ (07h⌐                    |
  2739. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2740.  ▒   ⁿ                      Paramete≥ LengtΦ (06h⌐                           |
  2741. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2742.  ▓   ⁿ                    Erro≥ Recover∙ Paramete≥                           |
  2743. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2744.  │   ⁿ                       Verify Retr∙ Coun⌠                              |
  2745. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2746.  ┤   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2747. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2748.  ╡   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2749. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2750.  ╢   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2751. -----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
  2752.  ╖   ⁿ                           ReserveΣ                                    |
  2753. ==============================================================================
  2754. .aw on
  2755. .pm 3
  2756.  
  2757.  
  2758. ááThσ verif∙ erro≥ recover∙ parameter≤ pagσ (Tablσ 1│-40⌐ specifie≤ thσ erro≥ ì
  2759. recover∙ paramete≥ thσ targe⌠ shal∞ usσ durinτ verif∙ operations« 
  2760.  
  2761. ááThσ parameter≤ savablσ (PS⌐ bi⌠ i≤ onl∙ useΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SENS┼ command«  ì
  2762. Thi≤ bi⌠ i≤ reserveΣ witΦ thσ MOD┼ SELEC╘ command«  ┴ P╙ bi⌠ oµ onσ indicate≤ ì
  2763. tha⌠ thσ targe⌠ i≤ capablσ oµ savinτ thσ pagσ iε ß noε-volatilσ vendo≥-ì
  2764. specifiπ location.
  2765.  
  2766. ááThσ erro≥ recover∙ parameter≤ fo≥ verif∙ operation≤ arσ a≤ defineΣ b∙ thσ ì
  2767. reaΣ erro≥ recover∙ parameter≤ (seσ 13.3.3.3).
  2768.  
  2769.  
  2770.  
  2771. .cp 20è.pm 0
  2772. 13.4. Glossar∙ fo≥ C─-RO═ Devices
  2773.  
  2774. .pm1
  2775. .cp4
  2776. absolutσ ╞ field.é  Thσ suΓ-divisioε oµ thσ ╙ FielΣ par⌠ oµ thσ absolutσ ì
  2777. physica∞ addres≤ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ media«  Onσ physica∞ sector«  ì
  2778. Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediß iε binar∙ codeΣ decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ i≤ froφ ì
  2779. 00bcΣ t∩ 74bcd« (Seσ MS╞ Address¼ Frame.⌐  
  2780.  
  2781. .cp 4
  2782. absolutσ ═ field.é  Thσ mos⌠ significan⌠ par⌠ oµ thσ absolutσ physica∞ addres≤ ì
  2783. froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ media« Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediß iε binar∙ codeΣ ì
  2784. decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ i≤ froφ 00bcΣ t∩ 74bcd«  (Seσ MS╞ Address.)
  2785.  
  2786. .cp 4
  2787. absolutσ ╙ field.é  Thσ intermediatσ significan⌠ par⌠ oµ thσ absolutσ physica∞ ì
  2788. addres≤ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ media«  Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediß iε binar∙ ì
  2789. codeΣ decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ i≤ froφ 00bcΣ t∩ 59bcd«  (Seσ MS╞ Address.)
  2790.  
  2791. .cp 8
  2792. bcd.é  Binar∙ CodeΣ Decima∞ i≤ thσ numbe≥ systeφ useΣ oε thσ physica∞ C─-RO═ ì
  2793. anΣ C─-D┴ media«  Number≤ tha⌠ usσ thi≤ notatioε havσ thσ 'bcdº suffi° ì
  2794. attached« ┴ bytσ ha≤ tw∩ fou≥-bi⌠ value≤ eacΦ oµ whicΦ caε havσ ß valuσ froφ ░ ì
  2795. t∩ 9«  Thσ maximuφ valuσ i≤ 99bcΣ (9╣ decimal)«  Hencσ thσ maximuφ numbe≥ oµ ì
  2796. track≤ i≤ 99bcd«  
  2797.  
  2798.        Example║ 0░ 0▒ 0▓ 0│ ..« 0╕ 0╣ 1░ 1▒ ..« 1╣ 2░ 2▒ ..« 9╕ 99« 
  2799.  
  2800. .cp 4
  2801. block.é  Thσ terφ blocδ refer≤ t∩ thσ datß iε onσ logica∞ blocδ ¡ thσ numbe≥ oµ ì
  2802. byte≤ defineΣ b∙ thσ logica∞ blocδ lengtΦ iε thσ modσ blocδ descriptor.
  2803.  
  2804. .cp 14
  2805. block≤ pe≥ sector.é  Thσ numbe≥ oµ logica∞ block≤ reaΣ froφ eacΦ C─-RO═ ì
  2806. physica∞ sector« Thσ valuσ depend≤ oε thσ logica∞ blocδ LengtΦ a≤ defineΣ iε ì
  2807. thσ modσ blocδ descriptor«  Thσ valuσ fo≥ block≤ pe≥ secto≥ is:
  2808.                       ▒ iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ LengtΦ i≤ 2048¼ 
  2809.                       ▓ iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ LengtΦ i≤ 1024,
  2810.                       ┤ iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ LengtΦ i≤ 512¼ and
  2811.                       ╕ iµ thσ logica∞ blocδ LengtΦ i≤ 25╢ bytes.
  2812.        (Assuminτ ß densit∙ codσ oµ ▒ ¡ 204╕ byte≤ oµ datß pe≥ sector.)
  2813.  
  2814. .cp 4
  2815. C─-DA.é  Compac⌠ Disπ ¡ Digita∞ Audio«  Thσ standardizeΣ mediß fo≥ recordinτ ì
  2816. digita∞ audi∩ information«  Thσ 'ReΣ Bookº define≤ C─-D┴ media.
  2817.  
  2818. .cp 8
  2819. C─-ROM.é  Compac⌠ Disπ ¡ ReaΣ Onl∙ Memory«  C─-RO═ i≤ ß standardizeΣ mediuφ fo≥ ì
  2820. recordinτ digitizeΣ audi∩ anΣ digita∞ data«   C─-RO═ i≤ useΣ t∩ describσ mediß ì
  2821. witΦ digita∞ datß rathe≥ thaε disc≤ whicΦ encodσ audi∩ only«  Thσ 'Yello≈ Bookº ì
  2822. define≤ C─-RO═ media.
  2823.  
  2824. .cp 4
  2825. C─-RO═ contro∞ field.é  ┴ fou≥ bi⌠ fielΣ iε thσ ╤ suΓ-channe∞ datß indicatinτ ì
  2826. thσ typσ oµ informatioε encodeΣ oε thσ curren⌠ track«  Indicate≤ audi∩ versu≤ ì
  2827. datß anΣ thσ typσ oµ audi∩ encoding¼ etc«  Thσ contro∞ fielΣ i≤ als∩ founΣ iε ì
  2828. thσ Tablσ oµ Content≤ entries«  Seσ Tablσ 1│-21.
  2829.  
  2830. .cp 4
  2831. C─-RO═ datß mode.é  ┴ bytσ iε thσ heade≥ oµ C─-RO═ datß sectors«  Thi≤ ì
  2832. indicate≤ iµ datß i≤ presen⌠ anΣ iµ layereΣ erro≥ correctioε informatioε i≤ ì
  2833. present«  Seσ Tablσ 1│-16.
  2834.  
  2835. .cp 4èCIRC.é  Cros≤ InterleaveΣ ReeΣ-Solomoε Code«  Thσ erro≥ detectioε anΣ ì
  2836. correctioε techniquσ useΣ withiε smal∞ frame≤ oµ audi∩ o≥ data«  Thσ CIR├ ì
  2837. byte≤ arσ presen⌠ iε al∞ C─-RO═ Datß Modes«  Thσ erro≥ correctioε procedurσ ì
  2838. whicΦ use≤ thσ CIR├ byte≤ i≤ referreΣ t∩ a≤ thσ CIR├ baseΣ algorithm«  Iε mos⌠ ì
  2839. C─-RO═ drives¼ thi≤ functioε i≤ implementeΣ iε hardware«  
  2840.  
  2841. .cp 4
  2842. frame.é  ┴ physica∞ secto≥ oε C─-RO═ media«  Als∩ thσ ╞ fielΣ uni⌠ oµ ß MS╞ C─-ì
  2843. RO═ address«  Thσ terφ framσ i≤ als∩ useΣ iε thσ C─-RO═ mode∞ t∩ describσ thσ ì
  2844. amoun⌠ oµ datß receiveΣ betweeε synchronizatioε patterns« 9╕ oµ thesσ frame≤ ì
  2845. makσ ß sector«  Thi≤ sor⌠ oµ framσ i≤ referreΣ t∩ a≤ 'smal∞ framesº wherσ thσ ì
  2846. meaninτ i≤ no⌠ clea≥ froφ context.
  2847.  
  2848. .cp 4
  2849. holΣ tracδ state.é  Wheε ß C─-RO═ devicσ enter≤ thσ holΣ tracδ statσ thσ ì
  2850. optica∞ picδ-u≡ i≤ maintaineΣ a⌠ aε approximatel∙ constan⌠ positioε oε thσ ì
  2851. media«  Thi≤ allow≤ ß pauseΣ operatioε t∩ bσ resumeΣ withou⌠ latenc∙ duσ t∩ ì
  2852. seeking«  Rotationa∞ latenc∙ ma∙ bσ incurred¼ however.
  2853.  
  2854. .cp 4
  2855. index.é  Inde° Number«  Aε inde° i≤ ß subdivisioε oµ ß C─-RO═ track«  ┴ tracδ ì
  2856. caε havσ froφ ▒ t∩ 9╣ inde° numbers«  Inde° number≤ withiε ß tracδ arσ ì
  2857. sequentia∞ startinτ witΦ 1« 
  2858.  
  2859. .cp 4
  2860. leaΣ-iε area.é  Thσ areß oε ß C─-RO═ disπ prio≥ t∩ tracδ one«  Thσ maiε channe∞ ì
  2861. iε thσ leaΣ-iε areß contain≤ audi∩ o≥ datß nul∞ information«  Thi≤ areß i≤ ì
  2862. codeΣ a≤ tracδ zer∩ bu⌠ i≤ no⌠ addressablσ viß thσ SCS╔ commanΣ set«  Thσ ╤ ì
  2863. suΓ-channe∞ iε thi≤ areß i≤ codeΣ witΦ thσ tablσ oµ content≤ information.
  2864.  
  2865. .cp 4
  2866. leaΣ-ou⌠ area.é  Thσ areß oε ß C─-RO═ disπ beyonΣ thσ las⌠ informatioε track«  ì
  2867. Thσ maiε channe∞ iε thσ leaΣ-ou⌠ areß contain≤ audi∩ o≥ datß nul∞ information«  ì
  2868. Thi≤ areß i≤ codeΣ a≤ tracδ AAbcΣ bu⌠ i≤ no⌠ addressablσ viß thσ SCS╔ commanΣ ì
  2869. set«  Thσ REA─ C─-RO═ CAPACIT┘ datß i≤ thσ firs⌠ logica∞ blocδ addres≤ oµ thi≤ ì
  2870. areß minu≤ one.
  2871.  
  2872. .cp 4
  2873. ╠-EC.é  LayereΣ Erro≥ Correction«  Thσ erro≥ correctioε techniquσ useΣ witΦ C─-ì
  2874. RO═ Datß Modσ onσ sectors«  Iε sucΦ sectors¼ 27╢ byte≤ oµ thσ auxiliar∙ datß ì
  2875. fielΣ contaiε ╠-E├ bytes«  Thσ algorithφ whicΦ use≤ thesσ byte≤ t∩ perforφ ì
  2876. erro≥ correctioε i≤ ofteε implementeΣ iε thσ drivσ firmware« 
  2877.  
  2878. .cp 4
  2879. MS╞ Address.é   ═ FielΣ » ╙ FielΣ » ╞ Field«  Thσ physica∞ addres≤ writteε oε ì
  2880. C─-RO═ discs«  ExpresseΣ a≤ ß secto≥ coun⌠ relativσ t∩ eithe≥ thσ beginninτ oµ ì
  2881. thσ mediuφ (absolute⌐ o≥ t∩ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ curren⌠ tracδ (relative)« A≤ ì
  2882. defineΣ b∙ thσ C─-D┴ anΣ C─-RO═ standards¼ eacΦ ╞ fielΣ uni⌠ i≤ onσ physica∞ ì
  2883. sector╗ eacΦ ╙ fielΣ uni⌠ i≤ 7╡ ╞ fielΣ units╗ eacΦ ═ fielΣ uni⌠ i≤ 6░ ╙ fielΣ ì
  2884. units«  ValiΣ content≤ oµ ╞ field≤ arσ binar∙ value≤ froφ ░ througΦ 74«  ValiΣ ì
  2885. content≤ oµ ╙ field≤ arσ binar∙ value≤ froφ ░ througΦ 59«  ValiΣ content≤ oµ ═ ì
  2886. field≤ arσ binar∙ value≤ froφ ░ througΦ 74« 
  2887.  
  2888. .cp 4
  2889. outpu⌠ port.é  ┴ mean≤ fo≥ connectinτ thσ audi∩ signa∞ beinτ playeΣ t∩ ì
  2890. equipmen⌠ outsidσ thσ C─-RO═ device.
  2891.  
  2892. .cp 4
  2893. pausσ area.é  ┴ transitioε areß a⌠ thσ beginninτ o≥ enΣ oµ aε audi∩ tracδ ì
  2894. encodeΣ witΦ audi∩ silence«  Thi≤ transitioε areß i≤ requireΣ wherσ thσ audi∩ ì
  2895. tracδ immediatel∙ precede≤ ß datß track.
  2896.  
  2897. .cp 4èpos⌠-ga≡ area.é  ┴ transitioε areß a⌠ thσ enΣ oµ ß datß tracδ encodeΣ witΦ nul∞ ì
  2898. information«  Thi≤ transitioε areß i≤ requireΣ wherσ thσ datß tracδ ì
  2899. immediatel∙ precede≤ aε audi∩ track.
  2900.  
  2901. .cp 4
  2902. prσ-ga≡ area.é  ┴ transitioε areß a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ ß datß tracδ encodeΣ witΦ ì
  2903. nul∞ information«  Thi≤ transitioε areß i≤ requireΣ wherσ thσ datß tracδ ì
  2904. immediatel∙ follow≤ aε audi∩ track.
  2905.  
  2906. .cp4
  2907. ReΣ Book.é  Compac⌠ disπ digita∞ audi∩ (C─-DA⌐ mediß standard« Define≤ thσ ì
  2908. mediß format≤ anΣ facilitie≤ t∩ suppor⌠ thσ recordinτ oµ digitizeΣ audi∩ ì
  2909. information.
  2910.  
  2911. .cp4
  2912. relativσ ╞ field.é  Thσ suΓ-divisioε oµ thσ ╙ fielΣ par⌠ oµ thσ relativσ ì
  2913. physica∞ addres≤ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ curren⌠ track«  Onσ physica∞ ì
  2914. sector«  Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediuφ iε binar∙ codeΣ decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ ì
  2915. i≤ froφ 00bcΣ t∩ 74bcd«  (Seσ MS╞ Address¼ Frame.⌐  
  2916.  
  2917. .cp 4
  2918. relativσ ═ field.é  Thσ mos⌠ significan⌠ par⌠ oµ thσ relativσ physica∞ addres≤ ì
  2919. froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ curren⌠ track«  Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediß iε binar∙ ì
  2920. codeΣ decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ i≤ froφ 00bcΣ t∩ 74bcd«  (Seσ MS╞ Address.)
  2921.  
  2922. .cp 4
  2923. relativσ ╙ field.é  Thσ intermediatσ significan⌠ par⌠ oµ thσ relativσ physica∞ ì
  2924. addres≤ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ curren⌠ track«  Writteε oε C─-RO═ mediuφ iε ì
  2925. binar∙ codeΣ decima∞ notation«  Thσ valuσ i≤ froφ 00bcΣ t∩ 59bcd«  (Seσ MS╞ ì
  2926. Address.)
  2927.  
  2928. .cp 4
  2929. sector.é  Refer≤ t∩ thσ datß containeΣ durinτ onσ framσ time«  (Oε C─-D┴ mediuφ ì
  2930. witΦ tw∩ channel≤ oµ audi∩ thi≤ i≤ 1/75tΦ oµ ß second)«  Iε thσ C─-RO═ ì
  2931. standarΣ documen⌠ thσ terφ blocδ i≤ useΣ fo≥ thi≤ unit«  Therσ ma∙ bσ morσ ì
  2932. thaε onσ logica∞ blocδ pe≥ sector«  Similarly¼ ß singlσ logica∞ blocδ ma∙ ma≡ ì
  2933. t∩ multiplσ sectors.
  2934.  
  2935. .cp 4
  2936. suΓ-channel.é  C─-RO═ anΣ C─-D┴ mediß havσ ß maiε channe∞ anΣ ß suΓ-channel«  ì
  2937. Thσ suΓ-channe∞ areß ha≤ eigh⌠ part≤ calleΣ P¼ Q¼ R¼ S¼ T¼ U¼ V¼ anΣ W«  Thσ ì
  2938. ╤-suΓ-channe∞ contain≤ informatioε usefu∞ t∩ thσ controlle≥ anΣ drive¼ sucΦ a≤ ì
  2939. thσ contro∞ fielΣ anΣ MS╞ addresses«  Thσ datß ratσ oµ eacΦ suΓ-channe∞ (P¼ Q¼ ì
  2940. etc.⌐ i≤ 1/192nΣ oµ tha⌠ oµ thσ maiε channel.
  2941.  
  2942. .cp 4
  2943. TOC.é  Thσ tablσ oµ content≤ ha≤ informatioε oε thσ typσ oµ disπ anΣ thσ ì
  2944. startinτ addres≤ oµ thσ tracks«  Thi≤ informatioε i≤ encodeΣ iε thσ ╤ suΓ-ì
  2945. channel«  
  2946.  
  2947. .cp 4
  2948. track.é  Tracδ Number«  ┴ tracδ i≤ ß suΓ-divisioε oµ thσ C─-RO═ media« ┴ disπ ì
  2949. ha≤ froφ onσ t∩ ninet∙-ninσ tracks«  Thσ datß withiε ß tracδ i≤ alway≤ oµ thσ ì
  2950. samσ type«  ┴ tracδ caε contaiε bσ eithe≥ C─-RO═ o≥ C─-Audio«  ┴ disπ caε ì
  2951. star⌠ a⌠ an∙ tracδ number.
  2952.  
  2953. .cp 4
  2954. tracδ relativσ logica∞ address.é  Aε offse⌠ froφ thσ beginninτ oµ thσ recordeΣ ì
  2955. informatioε oε ß tracδ expresseΣ iε unit≤ oµ thσ logica∞ blocδ length«  Thσ ì
  2956. valuσ i≤ useΣ t∩ addres≤ logica∞ block≤ relativσ t∩ thσ beginninτ oµ ß tracδ ì
  2957. usinτ thσ relativσ MS╞ addres≤ encodeΣ iε thσ C─-RO═ ╤ suΓ-channel.
  2958.  
  2959. transitioε area.é  Sector≤ a⌠ thσ beginninτ o≥ enΣ oµ track≤ codeΣ witΦ nul∞ ì
  2960. information«  Wherσ requireΣ b∙ thσ mediß standards¼ thesσ area≤ havσ minimuφ ì
  2961. length≤ oµ ▒ o≥ ▓ seconds«  Thσ maximuφ length≤ arσ no⌠ specified«  Transitioε ìèarea≤ a⌠ thσ beginninτ oµ ß tracδ arσ encodeΣ witΦ Inde° zero«  Addresse≤ ì
  2962. withiε transitioε area≤ ma∙ no⌠ bσ read.
  2963.  
  2964. .cp4
  2965. Yello≈ Book.é  ┴ standarΣ (IE├ 108⌐ whicΦ define≤ C─-RO═ media« Thσ Yello≈ Booδ ì
  2966. define≤ thσ mediß format≤ anΣ facilitie≤ tha⌠ suppor⌠ thσ recordinτ oµ digita∞ ì
  2967. datß oε Compac⌠ Disπ media« 
  2968.  
  2969. .. end of section
  2970. .paè